Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33143708›Full record

Observational studyBMC surgery2020

Scar quality examination comparing titanium-coated suture material and non-coated suture material on flap donor sites in reconstructive surgery.

Laura K Berninghausen, Georg Osterhoff, Stefan Langer, Lukas H Kohler

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC surgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Laura K BerninghausenDepartment of Orthopedic, Trauma and Plastic Surgery, Leipzig University Hospital, Liebigstraße 20, 04103, Leipzig, Saxony, Germany.
Georg OsterhoffDepartment of Orthopedic, Trauma and Plastic Surgery, Leipzig University Hospital, Liebigstraße 20, 04103, Leipzig, Saxony, Germany.
Stefan LangerDepartment of Orthopedic, Trauma and Plastic Surgery, Leipzig University Hospital, Liebigstraße 20, 04103, Leipzig, Saxony, Germany.
Lukas H KohlerDepartment of Orthopedic, Trauma and Plastic Surgery, Leipzig University Hospital, Liebigstraße 20, 04103, Leipzig, Saxony, Germany. lukas.kohler@medizin.uni-leipzig.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7429-3630
University Hospital Leipzig · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWound healing and scar quality after trauma are subject to impairment through excessive wound healing, chronic wound or even surgical site infections. Optimizing the process of scar formation and skin healing is crucial in virtually all fields of medicine. In this regard, we tested the possible usage and advantages of titanium coated suture material.

methodsWe performed a prospective observational cohort study including 30 patients who underwent soft tissue reconstruction. One half of the donor flap site was sutured with titanium coated suture material, while the other half was closed with non-coated sutures. Scar quality of the donor flap site was assessed by photographs and POSAS scores on days 2-5, 14, 42, 72 and 180 postoperatively.

resultsNo difference between the titanium coated sutures and non-coated sutures was seen in the POSAS assessment, neither for the patient scale at 14, 42, 72 and 180 days, nor for the observer scale on the same dates. Comorbidities like diabetes, chronic renal failure and smoking as well as the BMI of each patient affected the wound healing process to an equal degree on both sides of the suture.

conclusionsNo difference between the titanium coated and non-titanium-coated suture material was seen in the POSAS assessment in regard to scar quality and wound healing. The titanium-coated suture material can be considered to be equally as effective and safe in all qualities as the non-titanium-coated suture material, even in patients with comorbidities. Clinical trial register This study is registered at the German Clinical Trials Register (DRKS) under the registration number DRKS00021767. ( https://www.drks.de/drks_web/navigate.do?navigationId=trial.HTML&TRIAL_ID=DRKS00021767 ).

Indexed as

CicatrixPlastic Surgery ProceduresSurgical FlapsSuturesTitaniumAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCoated Materials, BiocompatibleFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesSkinSuture TechniquesCoated Materials, BiocompatibleTitaniumPOSAS scoreScar qualitySutureTitanium coatedWound healing

Identifiers

PMID33143708
PMCPMC7640681
OpenAlexW3096449391

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.