Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33143690›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2020

The study protocol of the evaluation for the preventive efficacy of the HPV vaccine for persistent HPV16/18 infection in Japanese adult women: the HAKUOH study.

Tetsuji Kurokawa, Makoto Yamamoto, Toshimichi Onuma, Hideaki Tsuyoshi, Akiko Shinagawa, Yoko Chino, Yoshio Yoshida

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04022148 (A Nonrandomized, Non-double Blinded Prospective Cohort Study to Evaluate the Preventive Efficacy of Quadrivalent HPV6/11/16/18 Vaccine for the Persistent Infection of HPV16 Genotype or HPV18 Genotype in Japanese Women Aged 27-45 Years.), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 82% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04022148 unknown statusnot on this map

A Nonrandomized, Non-double Blinded Prospective Cohort Study to Evaluate the Preventive Efficacy of Quadrivalent HPV6/11/16/18 Vaccine for the Persistent Infection of HPV16 Genotype or HPV18 Genotype in Japanese Women Aged 27-45 Years.

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorUniversity of FukuiRan2019 to 2020Enrolled2,800ConditionsCancer of Cervix, VacciniaArmsGardasil
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tetsuji KurokawaDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Fukui, 23-3 Matsuoka, Shimoaizuki, Eiheiji-cho, Yoshida-gun, Fukui, 910-1193, Japan. kurotetu@u-fukui.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9306-166X
Makoto YamamotoDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Fukui, 23-3 Matsuoka, Shimoaizuki, Eiheiji-cho, Yoshida-gun, Fukui, 910-1193, Japan.
Toshimichi OnumaDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Fukui, 23-3 Matsuoka, Shimoaizuki, Eiheiji-cho, Yoshida-gun, Fukui, 910-1193, Japan.
Hideaki TsuyoshiDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Fukui, 23-3 Matsuoka, Shimoaizuki, Eiheiji-cho, Yoshida-gun, Fukui, 910-1193, Japan.
Akiko ShinagawaDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Fukui, 23-3 Matsuoka, Shimoaizuki, Eiheiji-cho, Yoshida-gun, Fukui, 910-1193, Japan.
Yoko ChinoDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Fukui, 23-3 Matsuoka, Shimoaizuki, Eiheiji-cho, Yoshida-gun, Fukui, 910-1193, Japan.
Yoshio YoshidaDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Fukui, 23-3 Matsuoka, Shimoaizuki, Eiheiji-cho, Yoshida-gun, Fukui, 910-1193, Japan.
University of Fukui · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn general, human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccines have demonstrated efficacy in young women worldwide, but there is limited evidence on the efficacy of the quadrivalent HPV6/11/16/18 vaccine in adult women and no evidence of its effectiveness in Japanese adult women in particular. This study aims to evaluate the efficacy of the quadrivalent HPV6/11/16/18 vaccine for persistent HPV16/18 infection in Japanese women aged 27-45 years.

methodsThis is an interventional, nonrandomized, non-double-blind prospective cohort study designed to compare the rates of persistent HPV16/18 infection between the vaccinated arm and unvaccinated arm. The subjects will consist of all women aged 27-45 years who have normal cytology results confirmed by cervical cancer screening from May 2019 to March 2021. The follow-up time is two years. The subjects will be divided into two groups: the vaccinated group and the unvaccinated group. The study will need to enroll 600 vaccinated participants (experimental arm) and 2200 unvaccinated participants (control arm). DISCUSSION: The findings of this trial (HAKUOH study) might provide the first local evidence on the subject and be significantly useful not only to medical academia but also to the Japanese Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare. The findings could contribute to public health improvement by providing local supportive knowledge on the prevention of HPV infection through HPV vaccination in young adult women in Japan, where active recommendations have been suspended for a long time due to adverse effects.

trial registrationTrial registration number: NCT04022148 . Registration began on December 1, 2019.

Indexed as

Human papillomavirus 16Human papillomavirus 18Human Papillomavirus Recombinant Vaccine Quadrivalent, Types 6, 11, 16, 18Papillomavirus InfectionsAdultEarly DiagnosisFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHealthy VolunteersHumansJapanMulticenter Studies as TopicObservational Studies as TopicProspective StudiesResearch DesignHuman Papillomavirus Recombinant Vaccine Quadrivalent, Types 6, 11, 16, 18Catch-up programCervical cancerHuman papillomavirusVaccine

Identifiers

PMID33143690
PMCPMC7607881
OpenAlexW3094991782

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.