Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33143680›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2020

Suicide by self-immolation in southern Iran: an epidemiological study.

Ali Akbar Mohammadi, Mohammadreza Karoobi, Amirhossein Erfani, Reza Shahriarirad, Keivan Ranjbar, Mitra Zardosht, Mahboobeh-Sadat Modarresi, Zari Afrasiabi

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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  7. Therapeutic Efficacy of Great Plantain (International journal of clinical practice · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ali Akbar MohammadiBurn and Wound Healing Research Center, Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery Ward, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Mohammadreza KaroobiThoracic and Vascular Surgery Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Amirhossein ErfaniThoracic and Vascular Surgery Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Reza ShahriariradThoracic and Vascular Surgery Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Keivan RanjbarThoracic and Vascular Surgery Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran. keivan.rjr94@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5576-2796
Mitra ZardoshtBurn and Wound Healing Research Center, Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery Ward, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Mahboobeh-Sadat ModarresiBurn and Wound Healing Research Center, Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery Ward, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Zari AfrasiabiBurn and Wound Healing Research Center, Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery Ward, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSelf-immolation, as a method of suicide, is one of the most violent and extreme ways which is usually attempted by the ignition of inflammable materials, with more than 70% fatality rate. In the literature, Iran has been reported to have a high rate of self-immolation; therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the prevalence and epidemiological features of self-immolated patients.

methodsIn this retrospective cross-sectional multicenter study, data from burn patients from 2007 till 2017 due to self-immolation and suicide were enrolled in our study.

resultsBased on our data, 657 out of 3530 burn patients (18.6%) with a mean age of 31.15 (SD = 0.452) were documented as suicidal attempts; the majority were female (63.2%) and married (66.3%). Most of the patients were from rural areas (58.3%) with an education level of under diploma (63.2%). Of the patients in our study, 22 (8.7%) had comorbid systemic diseases and 115 (50.5%) had psychiatric disorders.

conclusionDue to the high prevalence of suicide by self-immolation among the Iranian population, further studies to evaluate the risk factors and clarify the high-risk group for more targeted approaches are recommended.

Indexed as

BurnsSuicideCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansIranMaleRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSuicide, AttemptedBurnPrevalenceSelf-immolationSuicide

Identifiers

PMID33143680
PMCPMC7641801

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.