Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33143635›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2020

Can voucher scheme enhance primary care provision for older adults: cross-sectional study in Hong Kong.

Johnny T K Cheung, Samuel Y S Wong, Dicken C C Chan, Dexing Zhang, Lawrence H F Luk, Patsy Y K Chau, Benjamin H K Yip, Eric K P Lee, Eliza L Y Wong, E K Yeoh

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Johnny T K CheungFaculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, Hong Kong. johnnycheung.cuhk@gmail.com.
Samuel Y S WongJC School of Public Health and Primary Care, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, Hong Kong.
Dicken C C ChanJC School of Public Health and Primary Care, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, Hong Kong.
Dexing ZhangJC School of Public Health and Primary Care, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, Hong Kong.
Lawrence H F LukJC School of Public Health and Primary Care, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, Hong Kong.
Patsy Y K ChauJC School of Public Health and Primary Care, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, Hong Kong.
Benjamin H K YipJC School of Public Health and Primary Care, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, Hong Kong.
Eric K P LeeJC School of Public Health and Primary Care, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, Hong Kong.
Eliza L Y WongJC School of Public Health and Primary Care, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, Hong Kong.
E K YeohJC School of Public Health and Primary Care, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, Hong Kong.
Chinese University of Hong Kong · CN

Funding

Health and Medical Research Fund Elderly Care - CUHK
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Hong Kong government has launched the Elderly Health Care Voucher (EHCV) scheme to facilitate primary care in the private sector for older adults. This study aimed to examine whether voucher use was associated with a shift of healthcare burden from the public to the private sector, vaccine uptake and continuity of care.

methodsThis cross-sectional survey recruited older adults with ≥3 chronic diseases through convenience sampling from seven general outpatient clinics, seven geriatric day hospitals, and five specialist outpatient clinics of the public healthcare sector in Hong Kong. We used multiple logistic regression to address the study objective.

resultsA total of 1032 patients participated in the survey. We included 714 participants aged 70 or above in the analysis. EHCV use was associated with higher utilization of private primary care services, including general practitioner and family doctor (Adjusted Odds Ratio (AOR) 2.67, 95% Confidence Interval (95%CI) 1.51-4.72) and Chinese medicine clinic (AOR 3.53, 95%CI 1.47-8.49). There were no significant associations of EHCV use with public general outpatient clinic attendance, Accident & Emergency attendance, and hospitalization. Furthermore, EHCV users were more likely to receive pneumococcal vaccination (AOR 2.17, 95%CI 1.22-3.85) and were less likely to visit the same doctors for chronic disease management (AOR 0.10, 95%CI 0.01-0.73).

conclusionsWhile the EHCV may promote private primary care utilization and preventive care, older patients continue to rely on public services and the EHCV may worsen continuity of care. Policy-makers should designate voucher usage for chronic disease management and continuity of care.

Indexed as

Private SectorPublic SectorAgedCross-Sectional StudiesHong KongHumansPrimary Health CareContinuity of careIncentivePreventive carePublic private partnership

Identifiers

PMID33143635
PMCPMC7640666
OpenAlexW3097286936

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.