Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33143152›Full record

SynthesisMedicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)2020

Can Anorectal Atresia Be Diagnosed in the First Trimester of Pregnancy? A Systematic Literature Review.

Liana Ples, Radu Chicea, Mircea-Octavian Poenaru, Adrian Neacsu, Romina Marina Sima, Romeo Micu

Abstract readCase ReportsSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Management and outcome of fetal abdominal cyst in first trimester: systematic review of the literature.Ultrasound in obstetrics & gynecology : the official journal of the International Society of Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Liana PlesDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 050474 Bucharest, Romania.
Radu ChiceaMedicine Faculty, Lucian Blaga University, 550024 Sibiu, Romania.
Mircea-Octavian PoenaruDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 050474 Bucharest, Romania.
Adrian NeacsuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 050474 Bucharest, Romania.
Romina Marina SimaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 050474 Bucharest, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-9541-3347
Romeo MicuObstetrics and Gynecology Dept, Iuliu Hatieganu Univerity of Medicine and Pharmacy, 400000 Cluj-Napoca, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-3228-7881

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Anorectal atresia (ARA) is a common congenital anomaly, but prenatal diagnosis is difficult, late, and unspecific. Utilizing a case of a 46 year old primipara with an egg donation In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) pregnancy, diagnosed at the first trimester scan with an anechoic isolated structure, which indicates anal atresia, we performed a systematic literature review in order to evaluate early prenatal ARA diagnosis. A total of 16 cases were reported as first trimester ARA suspicion, and only three had no associated anomalies. The most frequent ultrasound (US) sign was the presence of a cystic, anechoic pelvic structure of mainly tubular shape, or a plain abdominal cyst. In the majority of cases, structures were thin-walled and delimitated from the bladder. The presence of hyperechoic spots signifying enterolithiasis and peristaltic movements were helpful in order to establish the bowel origin of the lesion. Considering the high eventuality that the lesion is transitory, meaning later in pregnancy the fetus looks normal, early detection of such a sign should prompt further structural detailed evaluation, karyotyping, and appropriate pregnancy and postnatal counselling.

Indexed as

Anorectal MalformationsFemaleFetusHumansMiddle AgedPregnancyPregnancy Trimester, FirstPrenatal DiagnosisUltrasonographyUltrasonography, Prenatalanorectal atresiacongenital anomalyearly prenatal diagnosisultrasound

Identifiers

PMID33143152
PMCPMC7692880

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.