Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33142794›Full record

ReviewNutrients2020

Bee Venom: An Updating Review of Its Bioactive Molecules and Its Health Applications.

Maria Carpena, Bernabe Nuñez-Estevez, Anton Soria-Lopez, Jesus Simal-Gandara

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nutrients, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06901102 (Bee Venom As Immunomodulator and Its Effect on Chronic Kidney Disease-Mineral Bone Disorders in Hemodialysis Patients), which is not on this map. Cited by 87 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
87citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
14.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06901102 phase1 / phase2not yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Bee Venom As Immunomodulator and Its Effect on Chronic Kidney Disease-Mineral Bone Disorders in Hemodialysis Patients: a Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorMansoura UniversityRan2025 to 2025Enrolled60ConditionsChronic Kidney Disease, Bee Venom, HemodialysisArmsBee Venom Injection, Standard Care for CKD-MBD
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

87 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 174 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. In Vitro Antitumor Effects of Melittin Attached to FeMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Exploratory proteomic characterization ofFrontiers in pharmacology · 2026
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Therapeutic Bioactivity Exerted by theMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

27 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Maria CarpenaNutrition and Bromatology Group, Analytical and Food Chemistry Department, Faculty of Food Science and Technology, University of Vigo, Ourense Campus, E-32004 Ourense, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-4819-7856
Bernabe Nuñez-EstevezNutrition and Bromatology Group, Analytical and Food Chemistry Department, Faculty of Food Science and Technology, University of Vigo, Ourense Campus, E-32004 Ourense, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6435-7952
Anton Soria-LopezNutrition and Bromatology Group, Analytical and Food Chemistry Department, Faculty of Food Science and Technology, University of Vigo, Ourense Campus, E-32004 Ourense, Spain.
Jesus Simal-GandaraNutrition and Bromatology Group, Analytical and Food Chemistry Department, Faculty of Food Science and Technology, University of Vigo, Ourense Campus, E-32004 Ourense, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-9215-9737
Universidade de Vigo · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bee venom (BV) is usually associated with pain since, when humans are stung by bees, local inflammation and even an allergic reaction can be produced. BV has been traditionally used in ancient medicine and in acupuncture. It consists of a mixture of substances, principally of proteins and peptides, including enzymes as well as other types of molecules in a very low concentration. Melittin and phospholipase A2 (PLA2) are the most abundant and studied compounds of BV. Literature of the main biological activities exerted by BV shows that most studies focuses on the comprehension and test of anti-inflammatory effects and its mechanisms of action. Other properties such as antioxidant, antimicrobial, neuroprotective or antitumor effects have also been assessed, both in vitro and in vivo. Moreover, human trials are necessary to confirm those clinical applications. However, notwithstanding the therapeutic potential of BV, there are certain problems regarding its safety and the possible appearance of adverse effects. On this perspective, new approaches have been developed to avoid these complications. This manuscript is aimed at reviewing the actual knowledge on BV components and its associated biological activities as well as the latest advances on this subject.

Indexed as

AnimalsBeesBee VenomsBiological ProductsHumansMelittenPhospholipases A2Bee VenomsBiological ProductsMelittenPhospholipases A2bee venombiological propertiesenzymeshealth applicationspeptides

Identifiers

PMID33142794
PMCPMC7693387
OpenAlexW3095082298

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.