Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33142315›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Ethno-veterinary uses of Poaceae in Punjab, Pakistan.

Muhammad Majeed, Khizar Hayat Bhatti, Muhammad Shoaib Amjad, Arshad Mehmood Abbasi, Rainer W Bussmann, Fahim Nawaz, Audil Rashid, Ansar Mehmood, Majid Mahmood, Wisal Muhammad Khan and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
7.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 97 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Muhammad MajeedDepartment of Botany, University of Gujrat, Hafiz Hayat Campus, Gujrat, Punjab, Pakistan.
Khizar Hayat BhattiDepartment of Botany, University of Gujrat, Hafiz Hayat Campus, Gujrat, Punjab, Pakistan.
Muhammad Shoaib AmjadDepartment of Botany, Women University of Azad Jammu and Kashmir, Bagh, AJK, Pakistan.
Arshad Mehmood AbbasiDepartment of Environmental Sciences, COMSATS University Islamabad, Abbottabad Campus, Pakistan.
Rainer W BussmannDepartment of Ethnobotany, Institute of Botany, Ilia State University, La Paz, Bolivia.ORCID 0000-0002-3524-5273
Fahim NawazDepartment of Agronomy, MNS, University of Agriculture, Multan, Pakistan.
Audil RashidDepartment of Botany, University of Gujrat, Hafiz Hayat Campus, Gujrat, Punjab, Pakistan.
Ansar MehmoodDepartment of Botany, University of Poonch Rawalakot (UPR), Azad Jammu and Kashmir, Pakistan.
Majid MahmoodDepartment of Zoology, University of Poonch Rawalakot (UPR), Azad Jammu and Kashmir, Pakistan.ORCID 0000-0001-6680-3541
Wisal Muhammad KhanDepartment of Botany, Islamia College Peshawar, Peshawar, Pakistan.
Khawaja Shafique AhmadDepartment of Botany, University of Poonch Rawalakot (UPR), Azad Jammu and Kashmir, Pakistan.ORCID 0000-0001-8814-9878
University of Azad Jammu and Kashmir · PKUniversity of Gujrat · PKCOMSATS University Islamabad · PKIslamia College University · PKMuhammad Nawaz Shareef University of Agriculture · PK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Plant species of the Poaceae family are not only used as fodder and forage but also contribute substantially to the treatment of various health disorders, particularly in livestock. Consequently, the present study was aimed to document the therapeutic uses of Poaceae practiced by the inhabitants of the Punjab Province for the treatment of various veterinary health disorders. Semi structured interviews, group discussion and field walks were conducted to collect the data. Quantitative indices including cultural significance index (CSI), relative frequency of citations (RFC), fidelity level (FL), relative popularity level (RPL), and Jaccard Index (JI) were used for the data analysis. Traditional uses of 149 species belonging to 60 genera and 16 tribes of 5 sub families of Poaceae were recorded. Whole plants and leaves were the most consistently used parts with 40.94 and 29.53%. The plants were mainly given orally as fodder (59 reports) without processing followed by decoction (35 reports). Most of the species were employed to treat infectious diseases (25.93%), and digestive disorders (14.10%). Triticum aestivum had the highest CSI, RFC and RPL levels at 8.00, 0.96, 1.00, respectively, followed by Oryza sativa and Poa annua. Likewise, T. aestivum and Saccharum spontaneum had 100% FL and ROP. Jaccard index ranged from 12.25 to 0.37. Twelve plant species namely Chrysopogon zizanioides (anti-inflammatory), Pennisetum lanatum (improve bull fertility), Cymbopogon citratus (glandular secretion), Sorghum saccharatum and Themeda triandra (malaria), Aristida funiculate (anticancer), Koeleria argentia (skin allergies), Tetrapogon villosus (antibacterial), Cynodon radiatus (eyes infection), Sporobolus nervosa (Jaundice), Enneapogon persicus (antifungal), and Panicum repens (dysfunctional cattle organs) were reported for the first time, with novel ethnoveterinary uses. The inhabitants of the study area had a strong association with their surrounding plant diversity and possessed significant knowledge on therapeutic uses of Poaceae to treat various health disorders in animals. Plant species with maximum cultural and medicinal values could be a potential source of novel drugs to cure health disorders in animals and human as well.

Indexed as

AnimalsCommunicable DiseasesDigestive System DiseasesMedicine, TraditionalPlants, MedicinalPoaceae

Identifiers

PMID33142315
PMCPMC7608896
OpenAlexW3138615294

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.