Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33141764›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2021

ABO blood type: a window into the genetics of acute respiratory distress syndrome susceptibility.

Alicia N Rizzo, Eric P Schmidt

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComment
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Alicia N RizzoDivision of Pulmonary Sciences and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Colorado, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Eric P SchmidtDivision of Pulmonary Sciences and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Colorado, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Denver Health Medical Center · USUniversity of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · US

Funding

MULTIDISCIPLINARY RESPIRATORY DISEASES RESEARCH TRAININGT32HL007085 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI ELLEN L BURNHAM, LISA A MAIER · 1985 to 2026
$21.6M
Endothelial glycocalyx reconstitution during sepsisR01HL125371 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI LINHARDT, ROBERT J, SCHMIDT, ERIC PETER · 2014 to 2018
$3.4M
Targeting circulating endothelial glycocalyx fragments to reduce septic encephalopathyR01GM125095 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI HERSON, PACO S, SCHMIDT, ERIC PETER · 2017 to 2020
$1.9M
The Impact of Fluid Resuscitation on Glycocalyx Degradation in Septic ShockR01HL149422 · NHLBI · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI SCHMIDT, ERIC PETER, SHAPIRO, NATHAN I · 2019 to 2022
$1.7M
Epithelial glycocalyx degradation mediates surfactant dysfunction in acute respiratory distress syndromeF32HL162230 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI RIZZO, ALICIA N · 2022 to 2023
$121k
NHLBI NIH HHS F32 HL162230NHLBI NIH HHS L30 HL159703NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL125371NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL149422NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007085NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM125095
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The genetic factors that determine a patient's risk for developing the acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) remain understudied. In this issue of the JCI, Reilly and colleagues analyzed data from three cohorts of critically ill patients and observed an association between the ABO allele A1 and the onset of moderate-severe ARDS. This association was most notable in patients with non-pulmonary sepsis (an indirect, vasculature-targeted mechanism of lung injury) and persisted in patients who lacked epithelial expression of the A antigen, suggesting an endothelial mechanism of A1-associated ARDS susceptibility. Critically ill patients with blood type A had increased circulating concentrations of endothelium-derived glycoproteins such as von Willebrand factor and soluble thrombomodulin, and marginal lungs from blood type A donors were less likely to recover function during ex vivo perfusion. These findings implicate A antigen glycosylation of endothelial cells as a critical, genetically determined risk factor for indirect lung injury that may contribute to the mechanistic heterogeneity of ARDS.

Indexed as

Lung InjuryRespiratory Distress SyndromeSepsisEndothelial CellsHumansvon Willebrand Factorvon Willebrand Factor

Identifiers

PMID33141764
PMCPMC7773403
OpenAlexW3097419341

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.