Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33141377›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental geochemistry and health2022

Gastric bioaccessibility and human health risks associated with soil metal exposure via ingestion at an E-waste recycling site in Kumasi, Ghana.

Lydia Otoo Amponsah, Matt Dodd, Godfred Darko

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental geochemistry and health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Soil contamination and human health: recent contributions.Environmental geochemistry and health · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Lydia Otoo AmponsahDepartment of Chemistry, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.
Matt DoddSchool of Environment and Sustainability, Royal Roads University, Victoria, BC, V9B 5Y2, Canada. matt.dodd@royalroads.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7907-6520
Godfred DarkoDepartment of Chemistry, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.

Funding

Danida through the SHEATHE Project 16-P03-GHA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Over 1000 people make a living by processing electronic and electrical waste (E-waste) and scrap metals for the recovery of valuable metals and integrated circuits at Dagomba Line, Kumasi, Ghana. The processing includes activities such as dismantling, open burning and open dumping of E-waste which can potentially release toxic metals into the environment and thus impact the health of recyclers and nearby residents. This study investigated the distribution of toxic metals (As, Cd, Cr, Cu, Hg, Ni, Pb, Sb and Zn) in surface soils at the E-waste recycling sites and determined the associated human health risk via ingestion incorporating bioaccessibility measurements. Metal concentrations in the activity sites were highly elevated, significantly higher than those in the surrounding area and exceeded international soil quality guidelines such as the Canadian soil quality guidelines for residential land use and the Dutch Intervention Value. Bioaccessibility was high for Pb (70.8%), Cd (64.1%), Cu (62.3%) and Ni (53.6%) which could be credited to the existence of oxidized species as a result of the E-waste burning. Non-carcinogenic effects were unacceptably high (hazard indices > 1) at 14 out of 31 sites, and the cancer risk for arsenic for adult workers was greater than 1 × 10

Indexed as

Electronic WasteMetals, HeavySoil PollutantsAdultCanadaChinaEatingEnvironmental MonitoringGhanaHumansRecyclingRisk AssessmentSoilMetals, HeavySoilSoil PollutantsIn vitro bioaccessibilityPotentially toxic metalsUrban soil pollutionX-ray fluorescence spectrometry

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.