Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33141294›Full record

ArticleBrain structure & function2020

Concurrent changes in photoperiod-induced seasonal phenotypes and hypothalamic CART peptide-containing systems in night-migratory redheaded buntings.

Omprakash Singh, Neha Agarwal, Anupama Yadav, Sumela Basu, Shalie Malik, Sangeeta Rani, Vinod Kumar, Praful S Singru

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain structure & function, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Omprakash SinghSchool of Biological Sciences, National Institute of Science Education and Research (NISER), Bhubaneswar, Jatni, Khurda, 752050, Odisha, India.
Neha AgarwalDepartment of Zoology, University of Lucknow, Lucknow, 226007, India.
Anupama YadavDepartment of Zoology, University of Lucknow, Lucknow, 226007, India.
Sumela BasuSchool of Biological Sciences, National Institute of Science Education and Research (NISER), Bhubaneswar, Jatni, Khurda, 752050, Odisha, India.
Shalie MalikDepartment of Zoology, University of Lucknow, Lucknow, 226007, India.
Sangeeta RaniDepartment of Zoology, University of Lucknow, Lucknow, 226007, India.
Vinod KumarDepartment of Zoology, University of Delhi, Delhi, 110007, India. drvkumar11@gmail.com.
Praful S SingruSchool of Biological Sciences, National Institute of Science Education and Research (NISER), Bhubaneswar, Jatni, Khurda, 752050, Odisha, India. pssingru@niser.ac.in.
University of Lucknow · INHomi Bhabha National Institute · INUniversity of Delhi · INNational Institute of Science Education and Research · IN

Funding

Department of Biotechnology, Ministry of Science and Technology BT/PR4984/MED/30/752/2012
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study tested the hypothesis whether hypothalamic cocaine-and amphetamine-regulated transcript (CART)-containing systems were involved in photoperiod-induced responses associated with spring migration (hyperphagia and weight gain) and reproduction (gonadal maturation) in migratory songbirds. We specifically chose CART to examine neural mechanism(s) underlying photoperiod-induced responses, since it is a potent anorectic neuropeptide and involved in the regulation of changes in the body mass and reproduction in mammals. We first studied the distribution of CART-immunoreactivity in the hypothalamus of migratory redheaded buntings (Emberiza bruniceps). CART-immunoreactive neurons were found extensively distributed in the preoptic, lateral hypothalamic (LHN), anterior hypothalamic (AN), suprachiasmatic (SCN), paraventricular (PVN), dorsomedialis hypothalami (DMN), inferior hypothalamic (IH), and infundibular (IN) nuclei. Then, we correlated hypothalamic CART-immunoreactivity in buntings with photostimulated seasonal states, particularly winter non-migratory/non-breeding (NMB) state under short days, and spring premigratory/pre-breeding (PMB) and migratory/breeding (MB) states under long days. There were significantly increased CART-immunoreactive cells, and percent fluorescent area of CART-immunoreactivity was significantly increased in all mapped hypothalamic areas, except the SCN, PVN, AN, and DMN in photostimulated PMB and MB states, as compared to the non-stimulated NMB state. In particular, CART was richly expressed in the medial preoptic nucleus, LHN, IH and IN during MB state in which buntings showed reduced food intake and increased night-time activity. These results suggest that changes in the activity of the CART-containing system in different brain regions were associated with heightened energy needs of the photoperiod-induced seasonal responses during spring migration and reproduction in migratory songbirds.

Indexed as

Animal MigrationPhotoperiodAnimalsAvian ProteinsCocaine- and Amphetamine-Regulated Transcript ProteinHypothalamusMaleNerve Tissue ProteinsPhenotypeSeasonsSparrowsAvian ProteinsCocaine- and Amphetamine-Regulated Transcript ProteinNerve Tissue ProteinsCocaine- and amphetamine-regulated transcriptE. brunicepsEnergy balanceHypothalamusMigration

Identifiers

PMID33141294
PMCPMC7608113
OpenAlexW3097887181

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.