Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33141183›Full record

ArticleBrain : a journal of neurology2020

Splicing machinery dysregulation drives glioblastoma development/aggressiveness: oncogenic role of SRSF3.

Antonio C Fuentes-Fayos, Mari C Vázquez-Borrego, Juan M Jiménez-Vacas, Leire Bejarano, Sergio Pedraza-Arévalo, Fernando L-López, Cristóbal Blanco-Acevedo, Rafael Sánchez-Sánchez, Oscar Reyes, Sebastián Ventura and 6 more

Open access · greenAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Brain : a journal of neurology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 70 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
70citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

70 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 102 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. La Tunisie medicale · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. The cellular landscape of druggable RNA-binding proteins.Nature reviews. Drug discovery · 2026
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10 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Antonio C Fuentes-FayosMaimonides Biomedical Research Institute of Cordoba (IMIBIC), 14004 Cordoba, Spain.
Mari C Vázquez-BorregoMaimonides Biomedical Research Institute of Cordoba (IMIBIC), 14004 Cordoba, Spain.
Juan M Jiménez-VacasMaimonides Biomedical Research Institute of Cordoba (IMIBIC), 14004 Cordoba, Spain.
Leire BejaranoTelomeres and Telomerase Group, Molecular Oncology Program, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre (CNIO), 28029 Madrid, Spain.
Sergio Pedraza-ArévaloMaimonides Biomedical Research Institute of Cordoba (IMIBIC), 14004 Cordoba, Spain.
Fernando L-LópezMaimonides Biomedical Research Institute of Cordoba (IMIBIC), 14004 Cordoba, Spain.
Cristóbal Blanco-AcevedoMaimonides Biomedical Research Institute of Cordoba (IMIBIC), 14004 Cordoba, Spain.
Rafael Sánchez-SánchezMaimonides Biomedical Research Institute of Cordoba (IMIBIC), 14004 Cordoba, Spain.
Oscar ReyesMaimonides Biomedical Research Institute of Cordoba (IMIBIC), 14004 Cordoba, Spain.
Sebastián VenturaMaimonides Biomedical Research Institute of Cordoba (IMIBIC), 14004 Cordoba, Spain.
Juan SoliveraMaimonides Biomedical Research Institute of Cordoba (IMIBIC), 14004 Cordoba, Spain.
Joshua J BreunigBoard of Governors Regenerative Medicine Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA 90048, USA.
María A BlascoTelomeres and Telomerase Group, Molecular Oncology Program, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre (CNIO), 28029 Madrid, Spain.
Manuel D GaheteMaimonides Biomedical Research Institute of Cordoba (IMIBIC), 14004 Cordoba, Spain.
Justo P CastañoMaimonides Biomedical Research Institute of Cordoba (IMIBIC), 14004 Cordoba, Spain.
Raúl M LuqueMaimonides Biomedical Research Institute of Cordoba (IMIBIC), 14004 Cordoba, Spain.
Spanish Biomedical Research Centre in Physiopathology of Obesity and Nutrition · ESInstituto Maimónides de Investigación Biomédica de Córdoba · ESSpanish National Cancer Research Centre · ESCedars-Sinai Medical Center · US

Funding

GESTALT Barcoding and Single-cell Transcriptomics of Tumor Cell Evolution in Personalized Tumor ModelsR33CA236687 · NCI · CEDARS-SINAI MEDICAL CENTER · PI BREUNIG, JOSHUA JOHN · 2019 to 2021
$1.2M
Direct Differentiations of iPSCs: an Autologous and Scalable Source of Striatal Medium Spiny Neurons for Cellular Transplantation TherapyR03NS101529 · NINDS · CEDARS-SINAI MEDICAL CENTER · PI BREUNIG, JOSHUA JOHN · 2017 to 2018
$175k
NCI NIH HHS R33 CA236687NINDS NIH HHS R03 NS101529
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glioblastomas remain the deadliest brain tumour, with a dismal ∼12-16-month survival from diagnosis. Therefore, identification of new diagnostic, prognostic and therapeutic tools to tackle glioblastomas is urgently needed. Emerging evidence indicates that the cellular machinery controlling the splicing process (spliceosome) is altered in tumours, leading to oncogenic splicing events associated with tumour progression and aggressiveness. Here, we identify for the first time a profound dysregulation in the expression of relevant spliceosome components and splicing factors (at mRNA and protein levels) in well characterized cohorts of human high-grade astrocytomas, mostly glioblastomas, compared to healthy brain control samples, being SRSF3, RBM22, PTBP1 and RBM3 able to perfectly discriminate between tumours and control samples, and between proneural-like or mesenchymal-like tumours versus control samples from different mouse models with gliomas. Results were confirmed in four additional and independent human cohorts. Silencing of SRSF3, RBM22, PTBP1 and RBM3 decreased aggressiveness parameters in vitro (e.g. proliferation, migration, tumorsphere-formation, etc.) and induced apoptosis, especially SRSF3. Remarkably, SRSF3 was correlated with patient survival and relevant tumour markers, and its silencing in vivo drastically decreased tumour development and progression, likely through a molecular/cellular mechanism involving PDGFRB and associated oncogenic signalling pathways (PI3K-AKT/ERK), which may also involve the distinct alteration of alternative splicing events of specific transcription factors controlling PDGFRB (i.e. TP73). Altogether, our results demonstrate a drastic splicing machinery-associated molecular dysregulation in glioblastomas, which could potentially be considered as a source of novel diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers as well as therapeutic targets for glioblastomas. Remarkably, SRSF3 is directly associated with glioblastoma development, progression, aggressiveness and patient survival and represents a novel potential therapeutic target to tackle this devastating pathology.

Indexed as

Alternative SplicingApoptosisBiomarkers, TumorBrain NeoplasmsCell MovementCell ProliferationGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGene SilencingGlioblastomaHumansNeoplasm InvasivenessReceptor, Platelet-Derived Growth Factor betaSerine-Arginine Splicing FactorsSignal TransductionSurvival AnalysisXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysBiomarkers, TumorReceptor, Platelet-Derived Growth Factor betaSerine-Arginine Splicing FactorsSRSF3 protein, humanantitumour therapyglioblastomaPDGFRB pathwaysplicing machinerySRSF3

Identifiers

PMID33141183
PMCPMC7904102
OpenAlexW3094933813

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.