Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33141170›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of infectious diseases2021

Direct-Acting Antiviral Hepatitis C Treatment Cascade and Barriers to Treatment Initiation Among US Men and Women With and Without HIV.

Danielle F Haley, Andrew Edmonds, Catalina Ramirez, Audrey L French, Phyllis Tien, Chloe L Thio, Mallory D Witt, Eric C Seaberg, Michael W Plankey, Mardge H Cohen and 1 more

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00000797 unknown statusnot on this map

Women's Interagency HIV Study (WIHS)

TypeobservationalSponsorNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)Ran1994 to 2019Enrolled4,982ConditionsHIV Infections
NCT00046280 unknown statusnot on this map

Multicenter AIDS Cohort Study (MACS)

TypeobservationalSponsorNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)Ran1984 to 2020Enrolled7,087ConditionsHIV Infections
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Health Insurance and Initiation of Direct-Acting Antivirals for Hepatitis C in US Women With Human Immunodeficiency Virus.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Observational
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Danielle F HaleyDepartment of Community Health Sciences, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4281-2731
Andrew EdmondsDepartment of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Catalina RamirezDivison of Infectious Diseases, School of Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Audrey L FrenchDivision of Infectious Diseases, Stroger (Cook County) Hospital, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Phyllis TienDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.
Chloe L ThioDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Mallory D WittDepartment of Medicine, Lundquist Institute, Harbor-University of California Los Angeles, Torrance, California, USA.
Eric C SeabergDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Michael W PlankeyDepartment of Medicine, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, District of Columbia, USA.
Mardge H CohenDepartment of Medicine, Stroger (Cook County) Hospital, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Adaora A AdimoraDepartment of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.

Funding

UCLA Clinical Translational Science InstituteUL1TR001881 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI ARLEEN F. BROWN, ARASH NAEIM · 2016 to 2026
$118.1M
Virology CoreP30AI027763 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI STEVEN Grant DEEKS · 1988 to 2026
$93.6M
Virology CoreP30AI027767 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI OLAF KUTSCH · 1988 to 2026
$84.1M
Engaging University of California Stakeholders for Biorespository ResearchUL1TR000004 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI GRANDIS, JENNIFER RUBIN · 2012 to 2015
$78.0M
Virology, Immunology, and Microbiology CoreP30AI050410 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI DAVID M. MARGOLIS · 2001 to 2026
$76.9M
NATURAL HISTORY OF AIDS IN HOMOSEXUAL MENU01AI035040 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI DETELS, ROGER, MARTINEZ-MAZA, OTONIEL · 1993 to 2018
$75.2M
Virology and Molecular Biomarkers CoreP30AI050409 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Carlos del Rio · 2002 to 2026
$74.0M
Vaccine Response and Immunotherapeutics SWGP30AI094189 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Richard E. Chaisson · 2012 to 2026
$67.0M
SF Bay Area MACS/WIHS Combined Cohort StudyU01HL146242 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Bradley E Aouizerat, Jennifer Cohen Price · 2019 to 2026
$36.3M
Sex differences in the role of multi-omicsin HIV-associated carotid artery atherosclerosisU01HL146193 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Stephen J Gange, Elizabeth Topper · 2019 to 2026
$35.8M
Clinical Research Sites for the MACS/WIHS Combined Cohort Study (MACS/WIHS-CCS) - Baltimore/Wash DC Center - Admin Supplement: Vision and dual sensory loss in HIV-infected older adultsU01HL146201 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI TODD T BROWN, Joseph B. Margolick · 2019 to 2026
$33.7M
Sex differences in the role of multi-omics in HIV-associated carotid artery atherosclerosisU01HL146204 · NHLBI · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI David B. Hanna, Anjali Sharma · 2019 to 2026
$33.2M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000004NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001881NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL146192NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL146193NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL146194NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL146201NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL146202NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL146203NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL146204NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL146205NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL146208NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL146240NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL146241NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL146242NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL146245NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL146333NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI027763NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI027767NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI050409NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI050410NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI094189NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI035040NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI103390NIDA NIH HHS K01 DA046307NIDA NIH HHS L30 DA046839NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA044111
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPeople with HIV are disproportionately coinfected with hepatitis C virus (HCV) and experience accelerated liver-related mortality. Direct-acting antivirals (DAAs) yield high sustained virologic response (SVR) rates, but uptake is suboptimal. This study characterizes the DAA-era HCV treatment cascade and barriers among US men and women with or at risk for HIV.

methodsWe constructed HCV treatment cascades using the Women's Interagency HIV Study (women, 6 visits, 2015-2018, n = 2447) and Multicenter AIDS Cohort Study (men, 1 visit, 2015-2018, n = 2221). Cascades included treatment-eligible individuals (ie, HCV RNA-positive or reported DAAs). Surveys captured self-reported clinical (eg, CD4), patient (eg, missed visits), system (eg, appointment access), and financial/insurance barriers.

resultsOf 323/92 (women/men) treatment eligible, most had HIV (77%/70%); 69%/63% were black. HIV-positive women were more likely to attain cascade outcomes than HIV-negative women (39% vs 23% initiated, 21% vs 12% SVR); similar discrepancies were noted for men. Black men and substance users were treated less often. Women initiating treatment (vs not) reported fewer patient barriers (14%/33%). Among men not treated, clinical barriers were prevalent (53%).

conclusionsHIV care may facilitate HCV treatment linkage and barrier navigation. HIV-negative individuals, black men, and substance users may need additional support. CLINICAL TRIALS REGISTRATION: NCT00000797 (Women's Interagency HIV Study); NCT00046280 (Multicenter AIDS Cohort Study).

Indexed as

Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeAntiviral AgentsCoinfectionHepatitis C, ChronicHIV InfectionsCohort StudiesFemaleHealthcare DisparitiesHepacivirusHumansMaleSustained Virologic ResponseUnited StatesAntiviral Agentsdirect-acting antiviralshepatitis CHIVlinkage to care

Identifiers

PMID33141170
PMCPMC8205633

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.