Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33140202›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of pediatrics2021

Inspiratory stridor of newborns and infants admitted to a paediatric ENT outpatient clinic: diagnostic approach and therapeutic outcome.

Eric Moreddu, Maeva Montero, Laurent Gilain, Jean-Michel Triglia, Richard Nicollas

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in European journal of pediatrics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Endoscopic evaluation of neonates with signs of upper airway obstruction in the neonatal unit of a tertiary hospital.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Eric MoredduPaediatric Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery Department, La Timone Children's Hospital, Aix-Marseille University, 264 rue Saint Pierre, 13385, Marseille Cedex 5, France. eric.moreddu@ap-hm.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2476-9554
Maeva MonteroOtorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery Department, CHU Clermont-Ferrand, Université Clermont Auvergne, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Laurent GilainOtorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery Department, CHU Clermont-Ferrand, Université Clermont Auvergne, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Jean-Michel TrigliaPaediatric Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery Department, La Timone Children's Hospital, Aix-Marseille University, 264 rue Saint Pierre, 13385, Marseille Cedex 5, France.
Richard NicollasPaediatric Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery Department, La Timone Children's Hospital, Aix-Marseille University, 264 rue Saint Pierre, 13385, Marseille Cedex 5, France.
Aix-Marseille Université · FRUniversité Clermont Auvergne · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The main objective was to analyse the use of rigid laryngotracheoscopy under general anaesthesia (GA) and endoscopic surgery in the management of inspiratory stridor in patients referred to a paediatric ENT outpatient clinic. The secondary objective was to analyse the aetiological diagnoses made and their therapeutic management. This is a prospective study including all newborns and infants, corresponding to 190 patients, presenting for the first time in consultation for inspiratory stridor from January 2015 to December 2017. A consultation form was filled out after each consultation and added to a database; a management algorithm was used to determine which patients required a rigid laryngotracheoscopy. A 17.9% (n = 34) of the patients required rigid laryngotracheoscopy, of whom 12.6% (n = 24) underwent concomitant endoscopic surgery. A 65.8% (n = 125) of the patients were diagnosed with laryngomalacia, 21.1% (n = 40) with isolated posterior excess of mucosa, 9.5% (n = 18) with another diagnosis and 3.7% (n = 7) with a normal examination. The presence of comorbidity was associated (p < 0.001) with the use of rigid laryngotracheoscopy and endoscopic surgery.Conclusion: Rigid laryngotracheoscopy under GA was required in one in five to six patients. Conservative management with strict follow-up may be appropriate in a large number of patients, especially those with laryngomalacia. What is Known: • Previous research has established that laryngomalacia is the main aetiology of stridor. • Comorbidities are linked with a poor tolerance of stridor. What is new: • About one in five to six patients seen in consultation for stridor will require a trip to the operative room (and one in eight will require endoscopic surgery). • Laryngomalacia and isolated posterior excess of mucosa account for 85-90% of the patients seen in consultation for stridor.

Indexed as

LaryngomalaciaRespiratory SoundsAmbulatory Care FacilitiesChildHumansInfantInfant, NewbornProspective StudiesTreatment OutcomeEndoscopyLaryngomalaciaLaryngopharyngeal refluxLaryngotracheoscopyPaediatricRespiratory distress

Identifiers

PMID33140202
OpenAlexW3095631118

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.