Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33139695›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2020

Copanlisib promotes growth inhibition and apoptosis by modulating the AKT/FoxO3a/PUMA axis in colorectal cancer.

Ji Yan, Shida Yang, Hong Tian, Yang Zhang, Hongmei Zhao

RetractedOpen access · goldAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  9. Circ-ITCH inhibits bladder cancer progression through miR-184/FOXO3 axis.American journal of translational research · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ji YanDepartment of Medicine Laboratory, The 4th People's Hospital of Shenyang, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Shida YangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, The People's Hospital of China Medical University (The People's Hospital of Liaoning Province), Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Hong TianOncology Department, The 4th People's Hospital of Shenyang, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Yang ZhangDepartment of Pathology, The 4th People's Hospital of Shenyang, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Hongmei ZhaoDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, The People's Hospital of China Medical University (The People's Hospital of Liaoning Province), Shenyang, Liaoning, China. yangshidasy2@gmail.com.
Shenyang The Fourth Hospital of People · CNLiaoning Provincial People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the type of cancer with the third highest incidence and is associated with high mortality and low 5-year survival rates. We observed that copanlisib, an inhibitor of PI3K (pan-class I phosphoinositide 3-kinase) that preferentially inhibits PI3Kδ and PI3Kα, impedes the growth of CRC cells by inducing apoptosis via PUMA. There was a marked increase in the expression of PUMA independent of p53 after treatment with copanlisib. The response of CRC cells to copanlisib could be predicted by PUMA expression. Copanlisib was found to induce PUMA expression through FoxO3a by directly binding to the PUMA promoter after inhibiting AKT signaling. PUMA deficiency mitigated the apoptosis induced by copanlisib. Caspase activation and mitochondrial dysfunction led to copanlisib resistance, as observed through a clonogenic assay, whereas enhanced expression of PUMA increased the copanlisib-induced susceptibility to apoptosis. Moreover, the antitumor effects of copanlisib were suppressed by a deficiency of PUMA in a xenograft model, and caspase activation and reduced apoptosis were also observed in vivo. Copanlisib-mediated chemosensitization seemed to involve the concurrent induction of PUMA expression via mechanisms that were both dependent and independent of p53. These observations indicate that apoptosis mediated by PUMA is crucial for the anticancer effects of copanlisib and that manipulation of PUMA may aid in enhancing anticancer activities.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsBiomarkers, TumorCell ProliferationColorectal NeoplasmsFemaleForkhead Box Protein O3Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMiceMice, Inbred NODMice, NudeMice, SCIDPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProtein Kinase InhibitorsApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsBBC3 protein, humanBiomarkers, TumorcopanlisibForkhead Box Protein O3FOXO3 protein, humanPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProtein Kinase InhibitorsProto-Oncogene ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktPyrimidinesQuinazolines

Identifiers

PMID33139695
PMCPMC7606528
OpenAlexW3097044074

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.