Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33139689›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of case reports2020

A 67-Year-Old Woman with Sudden Hearing Loss Associated with SARS-CoV-2 Infection.

Pauliana Lamounier, Victória Franco Gonçalves, Hugo Valter Lisboa Ramos, Débora Aparecida Gobbo, Racine Procópio Teixeira, Paulo César Dos Reis, Fayez Bahmad, Claudiney Cândido Costa

Open access · hybridAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of case reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
7.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 86 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. When to test for COVID-19 using real-time reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction: a systematic review.International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Hearing Loss, Tinnitus, and Dizziness in COVID-19: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.The Canadian journal of neurological sciences. Le journal canadien des sciences neurologiques · 2022
    Pooled it
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  5. SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) and audio-vestibular disorders.International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology
    Pooled it
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  18. Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss Post Coronavirus Disease: A Systematic Review of Case Reports.Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Pauliana LamounierDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Rehabilitation and Readaptation Center Dr. Henrique Santillo (CRER), Goiânia, GO, Brazil.
Victória Franco GonçalvesDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Rehabilitation and Readaptation Center Dr. Henrique Santillo (CRER), Goiânia, GO, Brazil.
Hugo Valter Lisboa RamosDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Rehabilitation and Readaptation Center Dr. Henrique Santillo (CRER), Goiânia, GO, Brazil.
Débora Aparecida GobboDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Rehabilitation and Readaptation Center Dr. Henrique Santillo (CRER), Goiânia, GO, Brazil.
Racine Procópio TeixeiraDepartment of Neuroradiology, Image Clinic, Goiânia, GO, Brazil.
Paulo César Dos ReisDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Oftalmocenter Hospital, Goiânia, GO, Brazil.
Fayez BahmadFaculty of Health Science, University of Brasília, Brasília, Brazil.
Claudiney Cândido CostaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Rehabilitation and Readaptation Center Dr. Henrique Santillo (CRER), Goiânia, GO, Brazil.
Lifecenter Hospital · BRUniversidade de Brasília · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND Few reports have described the association between coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and sudden hearing loss. The precise pathophysiological mechanism causing this symptom is unknown. This report describes a case of sudden hearing loss in a patient with COVID-19 pneumonia due to SARS-CoV-2 infection. CASE REPORT A 67-year-old woman with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), as confirmed by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) testing from nasopharyngeal and oropharyngeal swabs, was examined. She experienced sudden hearing loss in her right ear and disabling tinnitus. She underwent combined corticosteroid therapy (oral and intratympanic), resulting in an isolated improvement of 250 kHz in the right ear (from 60 dB, the threshold became 15 dB) and of 4, 6, and 8 kHz in the left ear (from 35 dB, 20 dB, and 35 dB, the thresholds became 15 dB, 5 dB and 20 dB, respectively). CONCLUSIONS Although rare, hearing loss appears to be a possible sequela to SARS-CoV-2 infection and deserves attention because it is a medical emergency requiring immediate clinical treatment. Additional studies are needed to assess the pathophysiological mechanisms involved in and the long-term characteristics of this type of hearing loss.

Indexed as

AgedCOVID-19FemaleHearingHearing Loss, SuddenHearing TestsHumansRNA, ViralSARS-CoV-2Tomography, X-Ray ComputedRNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID33139689
PMCPMC7650213
OpenAlexW3092441382

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.