Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33138106›Full record

ArticleAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI2020

Genetic Diversity in the Portuguese Mertolenga Cattle Breed Assessed by Pedigree Analysis.

Nuno Carolino, Andreia Vitorino, Inês Carolino, José Pais, Nuno Henriques, Manuel Silveira, António Vicente

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Animals : an open access journal from MDPI, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Pedigree-Based Genetic Diversity in the South African Boerboel Dog Breed.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Nuno CarolinoInstituto Nacional de Investigação Agrária e Veterinária, Fonte Boa, 2005-048 Vale de Santarém, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0001-9079-7380
Andreia VitorinoInstituto Nacional de Investigação Agrária e Veterinária, Fonte Boa, 2005-048 Vale de Santarém, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0003-1903-6858
Inês CarolinoInstituto Nacional de Investigação Agrária e Veterinária, Fonte Boa, 2005-048 Vale de Santarém, Portugal.
José PaisAssociação de Criadores de Bovinos Mertolengos, Rua Diana de Liz, Apartado 466, Horta do Bispo, 7006-806 Évora, Portugal.
Nuno HenriquesAssociação de Criadores de Bovinos Mertolengos, Rua Diana de Liz, Apartado 466, Horta do Bispo, 7006-806 Évora, Portugal.
Manuel SilveiraRuralbit Lda, Avenida Dr. Domingos Gonçalves Sá 132, 4435-213 Rio Tinto, Portugal.
António VicenteCentro de Investigação Interdisciplinar em Sanidade Animal (CIISA), Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária-Universidade de Lisboa, Avenida da Universidade Técnica, 1300-477 Lisbon, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0003-3869-5509

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Mertolenga beef cattle, currently with 27,000 breeding females in Portugal, is the largest Portuguese native breed, despite some variation in the breeding stock over the last years. The purpose of this study was to estimate parameters related to the population structure and genetic diversity and to investigate the major factors affecting genetic erosion in the breed, based on the pedigree herdbook information collected since the 1950s, including records on 221,567 animals from 425 herds. The mean generation intervals were 6.4 years for sires and 7.1 years for dams, respectively. The rate of inbreeding per year was 0.183% ± 0.020% and the correspondent effective population size was 38.83. In the reference population (35,017 calves born between 2015 and 2019), the average inbreeding and relatedness were 8.82% ± 10% and 2.05% ± 1.26%, respectively. The mean relationship among animals from the same and from different herds was 29.25% ± 9.36% and 1.87% ± 1.53%, respectively. The estimates for the effective number of founders, ancestors, founding herds and herds supplying sires were 87.9, 59.4, 21.4 and 73.5, respectively. Although the situation of the Mertolenga breed is not alarming, these results indicate the need to adopt measures to maintain the genetic variability of the population.

Indexed as

ancestorsfoundersinbreedingnative cattlepopulation structure

Identifiers

PMID33138106
PMCPMC7692864

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.