Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33138093›Full record

ArticleCells2020

Structural Basis of Inhibition of the Pioneer Transcription Factor NF-Y by Suramin.

Valentina Nardone, Antonio Chaves-Sanjuan, Michela Lapi, Cristina Airoldi, Andrea Saponaro, Sebastiano Pasqualato, Diletta Dolfini, Carlo Camilloni, Andrea Bernardini, Nerina Gnesutta and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cells, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Journal of medicinal chemistry · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Myo-differentiation reporter screen reveals NF-Y as an activator of PAX3-FOXO1 in rhabdomyosarcoma.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. NF-Y Overexpression in Liver Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC).International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Valentina NardoneDepartment of Biosciences, University of Milano, Via Celoria 26, 20133 Milano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3729-0200
Antonio Chaves-SanjuanDepartment of Biosciences, University of Milano, Via Celoria 26, 20133 Milano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3287-9024
Michela LapiDepartment of Biosciences, University of Milano, Via Celoria 26, 20133 Milano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7613-2275
Cristina AiroldiDepartment of Biotechnology and Biosciences, University of Milano-Bicocca, Piazza della Scienza 2, 20126 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3670-6262
Andrea SaponaroDepartment of Biosciences, University of Milano, Via Celoria 26, 20133 Milano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5035-5174
Sebastiano PasqualatoDepartment of Experimental Oncology, IEO, European Institute of Oncology IRCCS, Via Adamello 16, 20139 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9038-7768
Diletta DolfiniDepartment of Biosciences, University of Milano, Via Celoria 26, 20133 Milano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5346-6096
Carlo CamilloniDepartment of Biosciences, University of Milano, Via Celoria 26, 20133 Milano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9923-8590
Andrea BernardiniDepartment of Biosciences, University of Milano, Via Celoria 26, 20133 Milano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5082-5295
Nerina GnesuttaDepartment of Biosciences, University of Milano, Via Celoria 26, 20133 Milano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2465-8881
Roberto MantovaniDepartment of Biosciences, University of Milano, Via Celoria 26, 20133 Milano, Italy.
Marco NardiniDepartment of Biosciences, University of Milano, Via Celoria 26, 20133 Milano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3718-2165
University of Milan · ITEuropean Institute of Oncology · ITUniversity of Milano-Bicocca · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

NF-Y is a transcription factor (TF) comprising three subunits (NF-YA, NF-YB, NF-YC) that binds with high specificity to the CCAAT sequence, a widespread regulatory element in gene promoters of prosurvival, cell-cycle-promoting, and metabolic genes. Tumor cells undergo "metabolic rewiring" through overexpression of genes involved in such pathways, many of which are under NF-Y control. In addition, NF-YA appears to be overexpressed in many tumor types. Thus, limiting NF-Y activity may represent a desirable anti-cancer strategy, which is an ongoing field of research. With virtual-screening docking simulations on a library of pharmacologically active compounds, we identified suramin as a potential NF-Y inhibitor. We focused on suramin given its high water-solubility that is an important factor for in vitro testing, since NF-Y is sensitive to DMSO. By electrophoretic mobility shift assays (EMSA), isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC), STD NMR, X-ray crystallography, and molecular dynamics (MD) simulations, we showed that suramin binds to the histone fold domains (HFDs) of NF-Y, preventing DNA-binding. Our analyses, provide atomic-level detail on the interaction between suramin and NF-Y and reveal a region of the protein, nearby the suramin-binding site and poorly conserved in other HFD-containing TFs, that may represent a promising starting point for rational design of more specific and potent inhibitors with potential therapeutic applications.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceBiophysical PhenomenaCCAAT-Binding FactorDNAHumansMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMolecular Dynamics SimulationProtein MultimerizationStructure-Activity RelationshipSuraminTranscription FactorsCCAAT-Binding FactorDNAnuclear factor YSuraminTranscription FactorsCCAAT boxhistone foldinhibitionNF-Ysuramintranscription factor

Identifiers

PMID33138093
PMCPMC7692634
OpenAlexW3096663517

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.