Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33136742›Full record

ArticleJournal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999)2020

Brief Report: Understanding Preferences for HIV Care Among Patients Experiencing Homelessness or Unstable Housing: A Discrete Choice Experiment.

Madellena Conte, Ingrid Eshun-Wilson, Elvin Geng, Elizabeth Imbert, Matthew D Hickey, Diane Havlir, Monica Gandhi, Angelo Clemenzi-Allen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Implementation of Low-Barrier Human Immunodeficiency Virus Care: Lessons Learned From the Max Clinic in Seattle.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2023
    Review
  10. Nonurgent Emergency Department Use Among Women Sentenced to Probation.Journal of correctional health care : the official journal of the National Commission on Correctional Health Care · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Madellena ConteDivision of HIV, ID and Global Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA.
Ingrid Eshun-WilsonDivision of Infectious Diseases, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO; and.
Elvin GengDivision of Infectious Diseases, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO; and.
Elizabeth ImbertDivision of HIV, ID and Global Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA.
Matthew D HickeyDivision of HIV, ID and Global Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA.
Diane HavlirDivision of HIV, ID and Global Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA.
Monica GandhiDivision of HIV, ID and Global Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA.
Angelo Clemenzi-AllenDivision of HIV, ID and Global Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA.

Funding

Virology CoreP30AI027763 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI STEVEN Grant DEEKS · 1988 to 2026
$93.6M
San Francisco Vaccine and Prevention UnitUM1AI069496 · NIAID · PUBLIC HEALTH FOUNDATION ENTERPRISES · PI Susan Buchbinder, Diane V Havlir · 2012 to 2026
$30.5M
Training in HIV Translational ResearchT32AI060530 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Diane V Havlir · 2005 to 2026
$6.4M
MENTORING MULTIDISCIPLINARY PATIENT-ORIENTED RESEARCH IN ENGAGEMENT IN HIV CAREK24AI134413 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Elvin H. Geng · 2017 to 2026
$1.4M
NIAID NIH HHS K24 AI134413NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI027763NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI060530NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI069496
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHomelessness and unstable housing (HUH) negatively impact care outcomes for people living with HIV (PLWH). To inform the design of a clinic program for PLWH experiencing HUH, we quantified patient preferences and trade-offs across multiple HIV-service domains using a discrete choice experiment (DCE).

methodsWe sequentially sampled PLWH experiencing HUH presenting at an urban HIV clinic with ≥1 missed primary care visit and viremia in the last year to conduct a DCE. Participants chose between 2 hypothetical clinics varying across 5 service attributes: care team "get to know me as a person" versus not; receiving $10, $15, or $20 gift cards for clinic visits; drop-in versus scheduled visits; direct phone communication to care team versus front-desk staff; and staying 2 versus 20 blocks from the clinic. We estimated attribute relative utility (ie, preference) using mixed-effects logistic regression and calculated the monetary trade-off of preferred options.

resultsAmong 65 individuals interviewed, 61% were >40 years old, 45% White, 77% men, 25% heterosexual, 56% lived outdoors/emergency housing, and 44% in temporary housing. Strongest preferences were for patient-centered care team [β = 3.80; 95% confidence interval (CI): 2.57 to 5.02] and drop-in clinic appointments (β = 1.33; 95% CI: 0.85 to 1.80), with a willingness to trade $32.79 (95% CI: 14.75 to 50.81) and $11.45 (95% CI: 2.95 to 19.95) in gift cards/visit, respectively.

conclusionsIn this DCE, PLWH experiencing HUH were willing to trade significant financial gain to have a personal relationship with and drop-in access to their care team rather than more resource-intensive services. These findings informed Ward 86's "POP-UP" program for PLWH-HUH and can inform "ending the HIV epidemic" efforts.

Indexed as

Choice BehaviorHIV-1HousingIll-Housed PersonsAdultDelivery of Health CareFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient Preference

Identifiers

PMID33136742
PMCPMC8028840

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.