Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33136057›Full record

Observational studyJournal of medical Internet research2020

Predictors of Internet Health Information-Seeking Behaviors Among Young Adults Living With HIV Across the United States: Longitudinal Observational Study.

Warren Scott Comulada, Mary Step, Jesse B Fletcher, Amanda E Tanner, Nadia L Dowshen, Sean Arayasirikul, Kristin Keglovitz Baker, James Zuniga, Dallas Swendeman, Melissa Medich and 5 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of medical Internet research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06388109 (Randomized Control Trial of Positive Peers mHealth App as a Clinic-based Intervention to Optimize HIV Outcomes Among Young, Minority Persons Living With HIV), which is not on this map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06388109 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Randomized Control Trial of Positive Peers mHealth App as a Clinic-based Intervention to Optimize HIV Outcomes Among Young, Minority Persons Living With HIV

TypeinterventionalSponsorMetroHealth Medical CenterRan2024 to 2027Enrolled250ConditionsHIV InfectionsArmsPositive Peers mobile app
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Care Continuum Outcomes After Transition to Adult Care Among a Prospective Cohort of Youth With HIV in Atlanta, Georgia.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2023
    Observational
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Using Machine Learning to Predict Young People's Internet Health and Social Service Information Seeking.Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Warren Scott ComuladaDepartment of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-1340-6371
Mary StepCollege of Public Health, Kent State University, Kent, OH, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-1185-3303
Jesse B FletcherFriends Research Institute, Inc, Los Angeles, CA, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-4847-3961
Amanda E TannerDepartment of Public Health, University of North Carolina Greensboro, Greensboro, NC, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-4488-7160
Nadia L DowshenDivision of Adolescent Medicine, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-8466-1628
Sean ArayasirikulDepartment of Pediatrics, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-7698-6206
Kristin Keglovitz BakerHoward Brown Health Center, Chicago, IL, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-7568-4396
James ZunigaHoward Brown Health Center, Chicago, IL, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-8252-768X
Dallas SwendemanDepartment of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-4570-6352
Melissa MedichCenter for the Study of Healthcare Innovation, Implementation and Policy, Health Services Research & Development, Veterans Affairs Greater Los Angeles Health Care System, US Department of Veteran Affairs, Los Angeles, CA, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-4541-0858
Uyen H KaoDepartment of Family Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-7463-9953
Adam NorthrupDepartment of Family Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-9877-333X
Omar NietoDepartment of Family Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-1196-6874
Ronald A BrooksDepartment of Family Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-1928-3720
Special Projects Of National Significance Social Media Initiative Study Group *See Acknowledgments, .
University of California, Los Angeles · USHoward Brown Health Center · USChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia · USFriends Research Institute · USHealth Services Research & Development · USKent State University · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USUniversity of North Carolina at Greensboro · US

Funding

UCLA Rapid, Relevant, Rigorous Implementation Science HubP30MH058107 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI RAPHAEL J LANDOVITZ · 1997 to 2026
$53.5M
NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH058107
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundConsistent with young adults' penchant for digital communication, young adults living with HIV use digital communication media to seek out health information. Understanding the types of health information sought online and the characteristics of these information-seeking young adults is vital when designing digital health interventions for them.

objectiveThis study aims to describe characteristics of young adults living with HIV who seek health information through the internet. Results will be relevant to digital health interventions and patient education.

methodsYoung adults with HIV (aged 18-34 years) self-reported internet use during an evaluation of digital HIV care interventions across 10 demonstration projects in the United States (N=716). Lasso (least absolute shrinkage and selection operator) models were used to select characteristics that predicted whether participants reported seeking general health and sexual and reproductive health (SRH) information on the internet during the past 6 months.

resultsAlmost a third (211/716, 29.5%) and a fifth (155/716, 21.6%) of participants reported searching for general health and SRH information, respectively; 26.7% (36/135) of transgender young adults with HIV searched for gender-affirming care topics. Areas under the curve (>0.70) indicated success in building models to predict internet health information seeking. Consistent with prior studies, higher education and income predicted health information seeking. Higher self-reported antiretroviral therapy adherence, substance use, and not reporting transgender gender identity also predicted health information seeking. Reporting a sexual orientation other than gay, lesbian, bisexual, or straight predicted SRH information seeking.

conclusionsYoung adults living with HIV commonly seek both general health and SRH information online, particularly those exploring their sexual identity. Providers should discuss the most commonly sought SRH topics and the use of digital technology and be open to discussing information found online to better assist young adults with HIV in finding accurate information. Characteristics associated with health information-seeking behavior may also be used to develop and tailor digital health interventions for these young adults.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultFemaleHealth BehaviorHIV InfectionsHumansInformation Seeking BehaviorLongitudinal StudiesMaleUnited StatesYoung Adultdigital technologygeneral healthhealth information seekingHIV/AIDSHIV stigmasexual and reproductive healthyoung adultsyouth

Identifiers

PMID33136057
PMCPMC7669436
OpenAlexW3034483160

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.