Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33136012›Full record

ArticleThe journal of international advanced otology2020

Aging and the Relationship between Balance Performance, Vestibular Function and Somatosensory Thresholds.

Charlotte Johnson, Ann Hallemans, Evi Verbecque, Charlotte De Vestel, Nolan Herssens, Luc Vereeck

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of international advanced otology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Factors Associated With Balance and Fear of Falling in Patients With Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo: A Controlled Cross-Sectional Study.Clinical otolaryngology : official journal of ENT-UK ; official journal of Netherlands Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology & Cervico-Facial Surgery · 2025
    Article
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  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Lifespan changes in postural control.Scientific reports · 2023
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Charlotte JohnsonDepartment of Rehabilitation Sciences and Physiotherapy, University of Antwerp, Wilrijk, Belgium.
Ann HallemansDepartment of Rehabilitation Sciences and Physiotherapy, University of Antwerp, Wilrijk, Belgium.
Evi VerbecqueHasselt University, Faculty of Rehabilitation Sciences, Diepenbeek, Belgium.
Charlotte De VestelDepartment of Rehabilitation Sciences and Physiotherapy, University of Antwerp, Wilrijk, Belgium.
Nolan HerssensDepartment of Rehabilitation Sciences and Physiotherapy, University of Antwerp, Wilrijk, Belgium.
Luc VereeckDepartment of Rehabilitation Sciences and Physiotherapy, University of Antwerp, Wilrijk, Belgium.
University of Antwerp · BEHasselt University · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe objective of this study was two-fold: (1) To evaluate the impact of the physiological aging process on somatosensory, vestibular, and balance functions, and (2) To examine the extent to which age and somatosensory and vestibular functions can predict balance performance. MATERIALS AND

methodsIn this cross-sectional study, 141 asymptomatic subjects were assessed for touch pressure thresholds (TPT) with Semmes-Weinstein monofilaments (SWF), vibration thresholds (VT) with a neurothesiometer (NT) and a Rydel-Seiffer tuning fork 128Hz (RSTF). Horizontal vestibulo-ocular reflexes (HVOR gain and asymmetry) were assessed using the video Head Impulse Test (vHIT). A modified version of the Romberg test was used to assess standing balance and the Timed Up and Go test (TUG) and tandem gait (TG) to evaluate dynamic balance.

resultsSignificant age effects were found for TPT, VT, and balance but not for HVOR gain or asymmetry. Standing balance was explained for 47.2% by age, metatarsal 1 (MT1) (NT), and heel (SWF). The variance in TUG performance was explained for 47.0% by age, metatarsal 5 (MT5) (SWF), and medial malleolus (MM) (NT). Finally, the variance in TG performance was predicted for 43.1% by age, MT1 (NT), HVOR gain, and heel (SWF).

conclusionAmong asymptomatic adult population, both somatosensation and balance performance deteriorate with aging. In contrast, HVOR remains rather constant with age, which is possibly explained by the process of vestibular adaptation. Furthermore, this study provides evidence that the VT, TPT, HVOR gain, and age partly predict balance performance. Still, further research is needed, especially with bigger samples in decades 8 and 9.

Indexed as

Head Impulse TestPostural BalanceAdultAgingCross-Sectional StudiesHumansReflex, Vestibulo-OcularTime and Motion Studies

Identifiers

PMID33136012
PMCPMC7901442
OpenAlexW3094308242

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.