Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33135422›Full record

ArticleBone & joint research2020

Posterior tibial slope and anterior post-cam contact can change knee kinematics in extension in bi-cruciate stabilized total knee arthroplasty.

Masaru Hada, Hideki Mizu-Uchi, Ken Okazaki, Koji Murakami, Takao Kaneko, Hidehiko Higaki, Yasuharu Nakashima

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Article in Bone & joint research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

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5citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Masaru HadaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Toho University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Hideki Mizu-UchiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Ken OkazakiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Tokyo, Japan.
Koji MurakamiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Takao KanekoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Toho University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Hidehiko HigakiDepartment of Life Science, Faculty of Life Science, Kyushu Sangyo University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Yasuharu NakashimaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsThis study aims to investigate the effects of posterior tibial slope (PTS) on knee kinematics involved in the post-cam mechanism in bi-cruciate stabilized (BCS) total knee arthroplasty (TKA) using computer simulation.

methodsIn total, 11 different PTS (0° to 10°) values were simulated to evaluate the effect of PTS on anterior post-cam contact conditions and knee kinematics in BCS TKA during weight-bearing stair climbing (from 86° to 6° of knee flexion). Knee kinematics were expressed as the lowest points of the medial and lateral femoral condyles on the surface of the tibial insert, and the anteroposterior translation of the femoral component relative to the tibial insert.

resultsAnterior post-cam contact in BCS TKA was observed with the knee near full extension if PTS was 6° or more. BCS TKA showed a bicondylar roll forward movement from 86° to mid-flexion, and two different patterns from mid-flexion to knee extension: screw home movement without anterior post-cam contact and bicondylar roll forward movement after anterior post-cam contact. Knee kinematics in the simulation showed similar trends to the clinical in vivo data and were almost within the range of inter-specimen variability.

conclusionPostoperative knee kinematics in BCS TKA differed according to PTS and anterior post-cam contact; in particular, anterior post-cam contact changed knee kinematics, which may affect the patient's perception of the knee during activities. Cite this article:

Indexed as

Knee kinematicsPosterior tibial slopeTotal knee arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID33135422
PMCPMC7649504

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.