Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33135406›Full record

ArticleChronic obstructive pulmonary diseases (Miami, Fla.)2021

Home-Based Multicomponent Intervention Increases Exercise Activity and Improves Body Mass Index: Results of a 5-Year Randomized Trial Among Individuals with Alpha-1 Antitrypsin Deficiency-Associated Lung Disease.

Radmila Choate, David M Mannino, Kristen E Holm, Tatsiana Beiko, Bonnie Boyd, Robert A Sandhaus

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases (Miami, Fla.), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Radmila ChoateCollege of Public Health, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, United States.
David M ManninoCollege of Public Health, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, United States.
Kristen E HolmDepartment of Medicine, National Jewish Health, Denver, Colorado, United States.
Tatsiana BeikoDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care, Allergy and Sleep Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, United States.
Bonnie BoydAlphaNet, Inc., Coral Gables, Florida, United States.
Robert A SandhausDepartment of Medicine, National Jewish Health, Denver, Colorado, United States.
University of Kentucky · USAlphaNet · USNational Jewish Health · USUniversity of Colorado Denver · US

Funding

AlphaNet
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Step Forward Study (SFS) was designed to increase exercise activity and improve body mass index (BMI) among individuals with alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency (AATD)-associated lung disease.

methodsThe SFS is a randomized trial of an intensive distance intervention that was delivered via a series of mailings and teleconferences versus no additional intervention. All participants (n=500) were also enrolled in a disease management program designed for individuals with AATD-associated lung disease who have been prescribed augmentation therapy. The primary outcome was self-reported number of exercise minutes per week. The secondary outcome was BMI. Linear mixed model analyses were used to assess the difference in average weekly exercise minutes between the intervention arms over time. T-tests, signed rank and Wilcoxon rank-sum tests were used to evaluate changes in BMI between the intervention arms and within each BMI category.

resultsThe study included 429 individuals with evaluable primary outcome data.There was a significant effect of intervention on exercise minutes over time

conclusionIndividuals who were randomly assigned to the intervention group reported more exercise activity and improvements in BMI over the course of this multicomponent intervention compared to individuals assigned to standard care.

Indexed as

alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiencydisease managementintensive distance interventionStep Forward Study

Identifiers

PMID33135406
PMCPMC8047609
OpenAlexW3096725776

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.