Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33135063›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular research2022

Titin-truncating mutations associated with dilated cardiomyopathy alter length-dependent activation and its modulation via phosphorylation.

Petr G Vikhorev, Natalia N Vikhoreva, WaiChun Yeung, Amy Li, Sean Lal, Cristobal G Dos Remedios, Cheavar A Blair, Maya Guglin, Kenneth S Campbell, Magdi H Yacoub and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. What Do We Know about Peripartum Cardiomyopathy? Yesterday, Today, Tomorrow.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  9. Proteomics of the heart.Physiological reviews · 2024
    Review
  10. Review
  11. RNA-Binding Proteins in Cardiomyopathies.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2024
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. [Recent studies on dilated cardiomyopathy caused byZhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics · 2023
    Review
  15. Identification ofDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Petr G VikhorevNational Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, Du Cane Road, London W12 0NN, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-0859-1082
Natalia N VikhorevaHeart Science Centre, Magdi Yacoub Institute, Harefield Hospital, London UB9 6JH, UK.
WaiChun YeungNational Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, Du Cane Road, London W12 0NN, UK.
Amy LiDepartment of Pharmacy and Biomedical Sciences, La Trobe University, Bendigo, VIC 3550, Australia.
Sean LalSchool of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia.
Cristobal G Dos RemediosDivision of Molecular Cardiology and Biophysics, Victor Chang Cardiac Research Institute, Darlinghurst, NSW 2010, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-1052-7490
Cheavar A BlairDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Physiology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
Maya GuglinDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Physiology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
Kenneth S CampbellDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Physiology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5615-5958
Magdi H YacoubNational Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, Du Cane Road, London W12 0NN, UK.
Pieter de TombeNational Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, Du Cane Road, London W12 0NN, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3178-0233
Steven B MarstonNational Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, Du Cane Road, London W12 0NN, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6054-6070
Imperial College London · GBUniversity of Kentucky · USHarefield Hospital · GBLa Trobe University · AUThe University of Sydney · AUVictor Chang Cardiac Research Institute · AU

Funding

Sarcomeric Modifications and Progressive Cardiac MaladaptationP01HL062426 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI DE TOMBE, PIETER P. · 2000 to 2020
$42.4M
British Heart Foundation PG/17/5/32705British Heart Foundation RG/11/20/29266NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL062426
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsDilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) is associated with mutations in many genes encoding sarcomere proteins. Truncating mutations in the titin gene TTN are the most frequent. Proteomic and functional characterizations are required to elucidate the origin of the disease and the pathogenic mechanisms of TTN-truncating variants. METHODS AND

resultsWe isolated myofibrils from DCM hearts carrying truncating TTN mutations and measured the Ca2+ sensitivity of force and its length dependence. Simultaneous measurement of force and adenosine triphosphate (ATP) consumption in skinned cardiomyocytes was also performed. Phosphorylation levels of troponin I (TnI) and myosin binding protein-C (MyBP-C) were manipulated using protein kinase A and λ phosphatase. mRNA sequencing was employed to overview gene expression profiles. We found that Ca2+ sensitivity of myofibrils carrying TTN mutations was significantly higher than in myofibrils from donor hearts. The length dependence of the Ca2+ sensitivity was absent in DCM myofibrils with TTN-truncating variants. No significant difference was found in the expression level of TTN mRNA between the DCM and donor groups. TTN exon usage and splicing were also similar. However, we identified down-regulation of genes encoding Z-disk proteins, while the atrial-specific regulatory myosin light chain gene, MYL7, was up-regulated in DCM patients with TTN-truncating variants.

conclusionTitin-truncating mutations lead to decreased length-dependent activation and increased elasticity of myofibrils. Phosphorylation levels of TnI and MyBP-C seen in the left ventricles are essential for the length-dependent changes in Ca2+ sensitivity in healthy donors, but they are reduced in DCM patients with TTN-truncating variants. A decrease in expression of Z-disk proteins may explain the observed decrease in myofibril passive stiffness and length-dependent activation.

Indexed as

Myocardial ContractionAdultCardiomyopathy, DilatedCarrier ProteinsConnectinCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein KinasesFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansKineticsMaleMiddle AgedMutationMyocytes, CardiacMyofibrilsMyosin Binding Protein CCarrier ProteinsConnectinCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein KinasesMyosin Binding Protein CPhosphoprotein PhosphatasesPP-lambda protein, Bacteriophage lambdaTroponin ITTN protein, humanViral ProteinsCardiac contractility and energeticsDilated cardiomyopathyLength-dependent activationSuper- relaxed state of myosinTitin

Identifiers

PMID33135063
PMCPMC8752363
OpenAlexW3095871787

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.