Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33134976›Full record

ArticleAdversity and resilience science2020

Best Practices for Engaging Pregnant and Postpartum Women at Risk of Substance Use in Longitudinal Research Studies: a Qualitative Examination of Participant Preferences.

Lana O Beasley, Lucia Ciciolla, Jens E Jespersen, Ashleigh L Chiaf, Mallory Schmidt, Karina M Shreffler, Florence J Breslin, Ludmila N Bakhireva, Pilar M Sanjuan, Julia M Stephen and 8 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Adversity and resilience science, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Integration of Peer Navigators Into Longitudinal Research.Journal of obstetric, gynecologic, and neonatal nursing : JOGNN · 2025
    Observational
  6. Strategies for Recruiting a Diverse Postpartum Survey Sample.Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Lana O BeasleyDepartment of Human Development and Family Science, Oklahoma State University, 338 Human Sciences, Stillwater, OK 74078 USA.
Lucia CiciollaDepartment of Psychology, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK USA.
Jens E JespersenDepartment of Human Development and Family Science, Oklahoma State University, 338 Human Sciences, Stillwater, OK 74078 USA.
Ashleigh L ChiafNational Center for Wellness and Recovery, Oklahoma State University Center for Health Sciences, Tulsa, OK USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6037-4982
Mallory SchmidtDepartment of Human Development and Family Science, Oklahoma State University, 338 Human Sciences, Stillwater, OK 74078 USA.
Karina M ShrefflerDepartment of Human Development and Family Science, Oklahoma State University, 338 Human Sciences, Stillwater, OK 74078 USA.
Florence J BreslinLaureate Institute for Brain Research, Tulsa, OK USA.
Ludmila N BakhirevaDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, University of New Mexico School of Pharmacy, Albuquerque, NM USA.
Pilar M SanjuanDepartment of Psychology, University of New Mexico School of Medicine, Albuquerque, NM USA.
Julia M StephenDepartment of Neurosciences, University of New Mexico School of Medicine, & The Mind Research Network, Albuquerque, NM USA.
Claire D ColesDepartments of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, and Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA USA.
Christina D ChambersDepartment of Pediatrics, University of California San Diego School of Medicine, San Diego, CA USA.
Julie A KableDepartments of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, and Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA USA.
Lawrence LeemanDepartment of Family & Community Medicine, University of New Mexico School of Medicine, Albuquerque, NM USA.
Lynn T SingerDepartments of Pediatrics, Psychiatry and Psychology, School of Medicine at Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH USA.
Jennifer ZellnerDepartment of Pediatrics, University of California San Diego School of Medicine, San Diego, CA USA.
Amanda S MorrisDepartment of Human Development and Family Science, Oklahoma State University, 338 Human Sciences, Stillwater, OK 74078 USA.
Julie M CroffNational Center for Wellness and Recovery, Oklahoma State University Center for Health Sciences, Tulsa, OK USA.
Oklahoma State University · USUniversity of New Mexico · USEmory University · USOklahoma State University Center for Health Sciences · USUniversity of San Diego · USCase Western Reserve University · USLaureate Institute for Brain Research · USMind Research Network · US

Funding

The Healthy Brain and Child Development National Consortium Administrative CoreU24DA055325 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI CHRISTINA CHAMBERS, CHARLES Alexander NELSON · 2021 to 2026
$40.8M
The Impact of Maternal Adversity and Attachment Security on Infant Stress Reactivity: Prenatal Epigenetic PathwaysP20GM109097 · NIGMS · OSU CENTER FOR HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Jason A. Avery · 2016 to 2026
$22.8M
4/24 Healthy Brain and Child Development National ConsortiumU01DA055360 · NIDA · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Claire D. Coles, Julie A Kable · 2021 to 2026
$9.3M
Transdisciplinary Research, Equity and Engagement Center for Advancing Behavioral HealthU54MD004811 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI CACARI STONE, LISA MARIE, CRUZ, THERESA · 2017 to 2022
$8.7M
TRANSFER Neural Underpinnings of Emotion Regulation and Drinking to Cope among Problem Alcohol DrinkersK23AA025094 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI SANJUAN, PILAR M · 2017 to 2022
$1.1M
Understanding the effects of COVID-19 on maternal substance useR34DA050343 · NIDA · OSU CENTER FOR HEALTH SCIENCES · PI CROFF, JULIE MAY, MORRIS, AMANDA S · 2019 to 2020
$598k
6/6 Planning for the HEALthy Early Development StudyR34DA050237 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI BAKHIREVA, LUDMILA NICOLE, LEEMAN, LAWRENCE M · 2019 to 2019
$542k
2/6 Planning for the HEALthy Early Development StudyR34DA050340 · NIDA · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI COLES, CLAIRE D., KABLE, JULIE A · 2019 to 2019
$527k
TRANSFER Ecological Momentary Assessment of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and Prenatal Bonding Predicting Opioid Use Disorder Relapse Among Pregnant WomenR21DA048058 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI SANJUAN, PILAR M · 2020 to 2021
$424k
NIAAA NIH HHS K23 AA025094NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA048058NIDA NIH HHS R34 DA050237NIDA NIH HHS R34 DA050340NIDA NIH HHS R34 DA050343NIDA NIH HHS U01 DA055360NIDA NIH HHS U24 DA055325NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM109097NIMHD NIH HHS U54 MD004811
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There are significant barriers in engaging pregnant and postpartum women that are considered high-risk (e.g., those experiencing substance use and/or substance use disorders (SUD)) into longitudinal research studies. To improve recruitment and retention of this population in studies spanning from the prenatal period to middle childhood, it is imperative to determine ways to improve key research engagement factors. The current manuscript uses a qualitative approach to determine important factors related to recruiting, enrolling, and retaining high-risk pregnant and postpartum women. The current sample included 41 high-risk women who participated in focus groups or individual interviews. All interviews were analyzed to identify broad themes related to engaging high-risk pregnant and parenting women in a 10-year longitudinal research project. Themes were organized into key engagement factors related to the following: (1) recruitment strategies, (2) enrollment, and (3) retention of high-risk pregnant and parenting women in longitudinal research studies. Results indicated recruitment strategies related to ideal recruitment locations, material, and who should share research study information with high-risk participants. Related to enrollment, key areas disclosed focused on enrollment decision-making, factors that create interest in joining a research project, and barriers to joining a longitudinal research study. With regard to retention, themes focused on supports needed to stay in research, barriers to staying in research, and best ways to stay in contact with high-risk participants. Overall, the current qualitative data provide preliminary data that enhance the understanding of a continuum of factors that impact engagement of high-risk pregnant and postpartum women in longitudinal research with current results indicating the need to prioritize recruitment, enrollment, and retention strategies in order to effectively engage vulnerable populations in research.

Indexed as

RecruitmentResearch engagementRetentionSubstance useSubstance use disorders

Identifiers

PMID33134976
PMCPMC7592139
OpenAlexW3094652846

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.