Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33134181›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in oncology2020

Prognostic Significance of Sarcomatoid Differentiation in Patients With Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Hong Zhi, Meiling Feng, Suo Liu, Ta Na, Nandong Zhang, WuEn BiLiGe

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in oncology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Sarcomatoid Renal Cell Carcinoma: A Clinical Review.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hong ZhiDepartment of Mongolian Medicine Urology, Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia University for Nationalities, Tongliao, China.
Meiling FengDepartment of Mongolian Medicine Stomatology, Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia University for Nationalities, Tongliao, China.
Suo LiuDepartment of Mongolian Medicine Urology, Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia University for Nationalities, Tongliao, China.
Ta NaDepartment of Mongolian Medicine Urology, Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia University for Nationalities, Tongliao, China.
Nandong ZhangDepartment of Mongolian Medicine Urology, Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia University for Nationalities, Tongliao, China.
WuEn BiLiGeDepartment of Mongolian Medicine Urology, Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia University for Nationalities, Tongliao, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo date, the prognostic value of sarcomatoid differentiation in patients having metastatic renal cell carcinoma (mRCC) remains inconclusive. A systematic review and meta-analysis were conducted. MATERIALS AND

methodsRelevant literatures were obtained from PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane Library published prior to May, 2020. All patients were diagnosed with mRCC and treated with surgery, cytokine therapy, targeted therapy, and immunotherapy. Sarcomatoid differentiation in the pathological specimens was identified. Each endpoint [overall survival (OS), progression-free survival (PFS), and cancer-specific survival (CSS)] was assessed using a multivariable adjusted hazard ratio (HR) and 95% confidence interval (CI).

resultsFifteen observational studies having 5,828 patients with mRCC were included. The merged results showed that patients presenting sarcomatoid differentiation had a significantly inferior OS (HR: 2.26, 95% CI: 1.82-2.81; P < 0.001), PFS (HR: 2.28, 95% CI: 1.63-3.19; P < 0.001), and CSS (HR: 2.27, 95% CI: 1.51-3.40; P < 0.001) compared to those without sarcomatoid differentiation. Subgroup analysis based on publication year, patient population, country, number of cases, and NOS score did not change the direction of results. A significant publication bias was identified for OS, but no publication bias was identified for PFS. Moreover, sensitivity analysis also verified the robustness of the results.

conclusionThis study suggested that sarcomatoid differentiation was correlated to unfavorable clinical outcomes in mRCC and may be a poor prognostic factor incorporating to prognostic models for mRCC patients.

Indexed as

meta-analysismetastatic renal cell carcinomaprognosissarcomatoid differentiationsystematic review

Identifiers

PMID33134181
PMCPMC7578539

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.