Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33133808›Full record

ArticleCureus2020

Surgery and Resource Utilization Trends for Pediatric Intussusception From 2005 Through 2014.

Parth Bhatt, Priyank J Yagnik, Pavithra Saikumar, Narendrasinh Parmar, Mihir Dave, Jason K Amponsah, Neel S Bhatt, Mayank Sharma, Badal Thakkar, Keyur Donda and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Parth BhattPediatrics, United Hospital Center, Bridgeport, USA.
Priyank J YagnikPediatrics, University of Kansas School of Medicine-Wichita, Wichita, USA.
Pavithra SaikumarPediatrics, University of Kansas School of Medicine-Wichita, Wichita, USA.
Narendrasinh ParmarPediatrics, Brookdale University Hospital and Medical Center, Brooklyn, USA.
Mihir DaveInternal Medicine, University of Nevada Reno, School of Medicine, Reno, USA.
Jason K AmponsahPublic Health, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, USA.
Neel S BhattPediatric Hematology and Oncology, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, USA.
Mayank SharmaPediatrics, University of Miami, Miami, USA.
Badal ThakkarInternal Medicine, Sinai Hospital of Baltimore, Baltimore, USA.
Keyur DondaPediatric, University of South Florida, Tampa, USA.
Fredrick Dapaah-SiakwanMedicine/Neonatology, Valley Children's Healthcare, Madera, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAir or barium enema reduction is becoming increasingly common and safer for pediatric intussusception. However, little is known about trends of pediatric intussusception requiring surgical intervention in the United States.  Methods: National Inpatient Sample database was analyzed from 2005-2014 to identify pediatric (≤18 years) intussusceptions along with procedures such as enema and/or surgical intervention. Trends in the rates of surgical intervention were examined according to encounter-level (age, gender, race, comorbidities) and hospital-level (hospital census region, teaching status) characteristics. Outcomes of pediatric intussusception requiring surgical intervention were analyzed in terms of length of stay and cost of hospitalization. Factors associated with surgical intervention were also analyzed. P value of < 0.05 was considered significant.  Results: Out of 21,835 intussusception hospitalizations requiring enema or surgical intervention, 14,415 (66%) had surgical intervention; 90% of which (12,978) had no preceding enema. Surgical intervention rates among intussusception hospitalizations varied by age (highest < 1 year), gender (male > females) and race (Hispanics > Whites and Blacks). During the study period, overall surgical intervention rate remained stable (2.2 to 1.7, P=0.07) although it declined in those under 1 year of age. Children with severe disease, gastrointestinal comorbidities over the age of 4 years had increased odds of surgical intervention, whereas hospitalization in large and urban teaching hospitals had decreased odds of surgical intervention. Length of stay and hospital cost remained stable from 2005-2014.

conclusionThe rates of surgical intervention and resource utilization for pediatric intussusception remained stable from 2005-2014, however they declined significantly in infants. The proportion of intussusception hospitalization requiring surgery remains high and further studies are needed to explore the possible factors.

Indexed as

enemaincidenceintussusceptionsurgerytrends

Identifiers

PMID33133808
PMCPMC7586500

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