Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33133239›Full record

ArticleTherapeutic advances in gastroenterology2020

Ustekinumab dose escalation improves clinical responses in refractory Crohn's disease.

Syedreza A Haider, Abhijeet Yadav, Courtney Perry, Leon Su, Olalekan Akanbi, Praneeth Kudaravalli, Nishant Tripathi, Mahmoud A Hashim, Mohammed Abdelsalam, Mohamed Hussein and 10 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutic advances in gastroenterology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06520397 (Evaluation of the Efficacy and Safety of Dual-targeted Therapy With Upadacitinib and Ustekinumab Versus Intensified Ustekinumab Therapy in Crohn's Disease Patients With an Insufficient Response to Standard-dose Ustekinumab), which is not on this map. Cited by 18 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06520397 phase4recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Evaluation of the Efficacy and Safety of Dual-targeted Therapy With Upadacitinib and Ustekinumab Versus Intensified Ustekinumab Therapy in Crohn's Disease Patients With an Insufficient Response to Standard-dose Ustekinumab: A Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorSixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen UniversityRan2024 to 2027Enrolled214ConditionsCrohn DiseaseArmsUstekinumab and Upadacitinib, Ustekinumab
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Effectiveness of Reinduction and/or Dose Escalation of Ustekinumab in Crohn's Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association · 2022
    Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Ustekinumab is safe and effective in pediatric patients with Crohn's disease.Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition · 2025
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Saudi Arabia consensus guidance for the diagnosis and management of adults with inflammatory bowel disease.Saudi journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Saudi Gastroenterology Association · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Syedreza A HaiderUniversity of Kentucky College of Medicine, 800 Rose Street, MN649, Lexington, KY, 40536, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7909-8597
Abhijeet YadavDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Digestive Disease and Nutrition, University of Kentucky College of Medicine, Lexington, KY, USA.
Courtney PerryDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Digestive Disease and Nutrition, University of Kentucky College of Medicine, Lexington, KY, USA.
Leon SuDr. Bing Zhang Department of Statistics, College of Arts and Sciences, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
Olalekan AkanbiDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
Praneeth KudaravalliDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
Nishant TripathiDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
Mahmoud A HashimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Digestive Disease and Nutrition, University of Kentucky College of Medicine, Lexington, KY, USA.
Mohammed AbdelsalamDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Digestive Disease and Nutrition, University of Kentucky College of Medicine, Lexington, KY, USA.
Mohamed HusseinDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Digestive Disease and Nutrition, University of Kentucky College of Medicine, Lexington, KY, USA.
Ahmed ElkheshenDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Digestive Disease and Nutrition, University of Kentucky College of Medicine, Lexington, KY, USA.
Vihang PatelDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Digestive Disease and Nutrition, University of Kentucky College of Medicine, Lexington, KY, USA.
Saad Emhmed AliDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
Latoya LambDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Digestive Disease and Nutrition, University of Kentucky College of Medicine, Lexington, KY, USA.
Karen IngramDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Digestive Disease and Nutrition, University of Kentucky College of Medicine, Lexington, KY, USA.
Casie MayneDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Digestive Disease and Nutrition, University of Kentucky College of Medicine, Lexington, KY, USA.
Amy B StuffelbeamDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Digestive Disease and Nutrition, University of Kentucky College of Medicine, Lexington, KY, USA.
Deborah FlomenhoftDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Digestive Disease and Nutrition, University of Kentucky College of Medicine, Lexington, KY, USA.
Arnold StrombergDr. Bing Zhang Department of Statistics, College of Arts and Sciences, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
Terrence A BarrettDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Digestive Disease and Nutrition, University of Kentucky College of Medicine, Lexington, KY, USA.
University of Kentucky · US

Funding

Kentucky Center for Clinical and Translational ScienceUL1TR001998 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI HARTMANN, KATHERINE E, KERN, PHILIP A · 2016 to 2025
$34.2M
NRSA Training CoreTL1TR001997 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI PENDERGAST, JULIE S, STOOPS, WILLIAM WALTON · 2016 to 2025
$4.2M
Peripheral Blood Exosome Lipids as Biomarkers of Disease Activity in Crohn’s DiseaseR21DK118954 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI BARRETT, TERRENCE A. · 2018 to 2019
$431k
The role of Axin2+ stem cells in ulcer healing during colitis.I01CX001353 · VA · VA MEDICAL CENTER - LEXINGTON, KY · PI Terrence A. Barrett · 2017 to 2026
–
CSRD VA I01 CX001353NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR001997NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001998NIDDK NIH HHS R21 DK118954
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundClinicians often utilize off-label dose escalation of ustekinumab (UST) in Crohn's disease (CD) patients with disease refractory to standard dosing. Previous studies report mixed results with dose escalation of UST.

methodsA retrospective observational study of 143 adult patients with CD receiving UST over a 33-month time period was conducted. Patients receiving UST at standard dosage for a minimum of 16 weeks were included in the analysis. Primary outcomes collected were clinical response [Physician Global Assessment Score (PGA) by >1] and remission (PGA = 0). Changes in clinical parameters were calculated for dose-escalated patients beginning with the time of dose switch (~42 weeks) and compared with a group of patients who were classified as "failing" standard dosing at 42 weeks who were not dose escalated.

resultsDose escalation improved PGA by 0.47 ± 0.19 compared with patients remaining on every 8 weeks dosing (Q8 week), who worsened by 0.23 ± 0.23 (

conclusionOur results support UST Q4 week dose escalation for selected CD patients who fail to achieve remission on standard Q8 week dosing. Dose escalation improves clinical outcomes, prevents worsening disease severity, and positively impacts CRP and albumin levels. Together these data indicate that clinicians should attempt Q4 week UST dosing in refractory CD patients before switching to an alternative class of biologic therapy.

Indexed as

Crohn’s diseasedose escalationremissionustekinumab

Identifiers

PMID33133239
PMCPMC7576911
OpenAlexW3092878768

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.