Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33133238›Full record

ArticleBiotechnology for biofuels2020

Microbial synthesis of poly-γ-glutamic acid (γ-PGA) with fulvic acid powder, the waste from yeast molasses fermentation.

Yazhou Li, Jianghan Wang, Na Liu, Luxin Ke, Xiuyun Zhao, Gaofu Qi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biotechnology for biofuels, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Yazhou LiCollege of Life Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070 China.
Jianghan WangCollege of Life Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070 China.
Na LiuCollege of Life Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070 China.
Luxin KeDepartment of Genetics and Genome Sciences, School of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44106 USA.
Xiuyun ZhaoCollege of Life Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070 China.
Gaofu QiCollege of Life Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070 China.
Huazhong Agricultural University · CNCase Western Reserve University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMolasses is a wildly used feedstock for fermentation, but it also poses a severe wastewater-disposal problem worldwide. Recently, the wastewater from yeast molasses fermentation is being processed into fulvic acid (FA) powder as a fertilizer for crops, but it consequently induces a problem of soil acidification after being directly applied into soil. In this study, the low-cost FA powder was bioconverted into a value-added product of γ-PGA by a glutamate-independent producer of

resultsFA power could partially substitute the high-cost substrates such as sodium glutamate and citrate sodium for producing γ-PGA. With FA powder in the fermentation medium, the amount of sodium glutamate and citrate sodium used for producing γ-PGA were both decreased around one-third. Moreover, FA powder could completely substitute Mg

conclusionsTo our knowledge, this is the first report to use the industry waste, FA powder, as a sustainable substrate for microbial synthesis of γ-PGA. This bioprocess can not only develop a new way to use FA powder as a cheap feedstock for producing γ-PGA, but also help to reduce pollution from the wastewater of yeast molasses fermentation.

Indexed as

Bacillus velezensisEthylene (ET) signalingFulvic acid powderInduced systemic resistance (ISR)MolassesPoly-γ-glutamic acid (γ-PGA)

Identifiers

PMID33133238
PMCPMC7594462
OpenAlexW3097444013

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.