Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33133231›Full record

ArticleChinese medicine2020

Shengmai Yin formula modulates the gut microbiota of spleen-deficiency rats.

Yu You, Lin Luo, Yanyan You, Yanjun Lin, Huiling Hu, Yunhui Chen, Chaomei Fu, Tian Xie

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chinese medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Research on the combination ofBioscience of microbiota, food and health · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Frontiers in pharmacology · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Frontiers in microbiology · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. What Makes the Gut-Lung Axis Working? From the Perspective of Microbiota and Traditional Chinese Medicine.The Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2024
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Effectiveness of Fuling () and its extracts against spleen deficiency in rats tonifying spleen.Journal of traditional Chinese medicine = Chung i tsa chih ying wen pan · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Frontiers in pharmacology · 2022
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yu You *College of Pharmacy, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, Sichuan China.
Lin Luo *College of Pharmacy, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, Sichuan China.ORCID 0000-0001-6451-7103
Yanyan YouCollege of Pharmacy, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, Sichuan China.
Yanjun LinCollege of Pharmacy, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, Sichuan China.
Huiling HuCollege of Pharmacy, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, Sichuan China.
Yunhui ChenCollege of Pharmacy, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, Sichuan China.
Chaomei FuCollege of Pharmacy, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, Sichuan China.
Tian XieHolistic Integrative Pharmacy Institutes, Hangzhou Normal University, 2318# Yuhangtang Road, Cangqian Street, Yuhang District, Hangzhou, 31112 Zhejiang China.
Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNHangzhou Normal University · CNHuzhou Vocational and Technical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSpleen-deficiency syndrome, an important pathological change in traditional Chinese medicine, has been proven to attribute to intestinal dysbacteriosis. Shengmai Yin (SMY), a classic formula for replenishing qi and restoring pulse, is a common medicine for critical emergencies in traditional Chinese Medicine. Interestingly, our previous study established a spleen-deficiency rat model and verified the potency of SMY formula in curing spleen-deficiency rats. Our goal herein was to explore whether SMY can modulate the composition of intestinal flora and alleviate spleen-deficiency in rats.

methodsThis experiment was randomly divided into three groups, namely the normal control group (NC), model control group (MC), and the Shengmai Yin group (SMY). After the treatment, the weight and symptom indexes of the rats were recorded, histological changes in the colon were observed, levels of serum D-xylose, gastrin (GAS), and vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) were measured, and gut microbiota profiling was conducted by 16S rRNA sequencing.

resultsThe body mass of the spleen-deficiency model rats significantly decreased compared with that of the NC group, and SMY treatment significantly increased body mass compared with the MC group (

conclusionOur findings have provided preliminary evidence that modulating the gut microbiota may play a role in the treatment of spleen deficiency with SMY. However, further studies are needed to clarify the mechanism by which SMY regulation of related gut microbiota occurs.

Indexed as

16S rRNAGut microbiotaShengmai Yin formulaSpleen deficiency

Identifiers

PMID33133231
PMCPMC7594433
OpenAlexW3094856910

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.