Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33132942›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychiatry2020

Associations of Social Isolation with Anxiety and Depression During the Early COVID-19 Pandemic: A Survey of Older Adults in London, UK.

Catherine E Robb, Celeste A de Jager, Sara Ahmadi-Abhari, Parthenia Giannakopoulou, Chinedu Udeh-Momoh, James McKeand, Geraint Price, Josip Car, Azeem Majeed, Helen Ward and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 219 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
219citing papers in PubMed, 7 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

219 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  5. Anxiety Linked to COVID-19: A Systematic Review Comparing Anxiety Rates in Different Populations.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
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  8. Combined Psychoeducational and Exercise Training Intervention to Improve Mental Health and Physical Functioning in Late-Life: A Randomized Controlled Trial.The American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry · 2026
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  18. Partnership Quality and Mental Health Among Older Adults in England Amid the COVID-19 Pandemic.Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society · 2026
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  19. Caregiving responsibilities, living alone, and mental health among older women during a time of collective stress.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2026
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159 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Catherine E RobbAgeing Epidemiology Research Unit, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.
Celeste A de JagerAgeing Epidemiology Research Unit, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.
Sara Ahmadi-AbhariAgeing Epidemiology Research Unit, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.
Parthenia GiannakopoulouAgeing Epidemiology Research Unit, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.
Chinedu Udeh-MomohAgeing Epidemiology Research Unit, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.
James McKeandAgeing Epidemiology Research Unit, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.
Geraint PriceAgeing Epidemiology Research Unit, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.
Josip CarDepartment of Primary Care and Public Health, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.
Azeem MajeedDepartment of Primary Care and Public Health, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.
Helen WardImperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, Public Health Directorate, London, United Kingdom.
Lefkos MiddletonAgeing Epidemiology Research Unit, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_PC_19012Medical Research Council MR/R015600/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic is imposing a profound negative impact on the health and wellbeing of societies and individuals, worldwide. One concern is the effect of social isolation as a result of social distancing on the mental health of vulnerable populations, including older people. Within six weeks of lockdown, we initiated the CHARIOT COVID-19 Rapid Response Study, a bespoke survey of cognitively healthy older people living in London, to investigate the impact of COVID-19 and associated social isolation on mental and physical wellbeing. The sample was drawn from CHARIOT, a register of people over 50 who have consented to be contacted for aging related research. A total of 7,127 men and women (mean age=70.7 [SD=7.4]) participated in the baseline survey, May-July 2020. Participants were asked about changes to the 14 components of the Hospital Anxiety Depression scale (HADS) after lockdown was introduced in the UK, on 23

Indexed as

anxietyCOVID-19depressionlonelinessmental healtholder adultssocial isolation

Identifiers

PMID33132942
PMCPMC7566017

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.