Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33131978›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of hand surgery2021

The Association Between Electrodiagnostic Severity and Treatment Recommendations for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome.

Yu-Ting Lu, Amrit K Deol, Erika D Sears

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of hand surgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yu-Ting LuDepartment of Surgery, Section of Plastic Surgery, Michigan Medicine, Ann Arbor, MI; Veterans Affairs Center for Clinical Management Research, VA Ann Arbor Healthcare System, Ann Arbor, MI.
Amrit K DeolChicago Medical School, Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science.
Erika D SearsDepartment of Surgery, Section of Plastic Surgery, Michigan Medicine, Ann Arbor, MI; Veterans Affairs Center for Clinical Management Research, VA Ann Arbor Healthcare System, Ann Arbor, MI; Institute of Healthcare Policy and Innovation, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI. Electronic address: endavis@med.umich.edu.
Michigan Medicine · USRosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science · USVA Center for Clinical Management Research · US

Funding

Assessing Treatment Delay and Resource Use to Improve Value of Pre-Surgical CareIK2HX002592 · VA · VETERANS HEALTH ADMINISTRATION · PI SEARS, ERIKA D · 2018 to 2022
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HSRD VA IK2 HX002592
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeOur study aimed to evaluate the relationship between electrodiagnostic study (EDS) severity and utilization of treatments for carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) as well as the duration of time between EDS and carpal tunnel release (CTR).

methodsWe conducted a retrospective medical chart review at a single tertiary hand center to evaluate CTS-related care that patients received after EDS. We recorded patient age, sex, race/ethnicity, insurance type, CTS-related surgical and nonsurgical healthcare utilization after EDS testing, and number of days between EDS and CTR.

resultsAmong all patients with an eventual diagnosis of CTS who received EDS (n = 210), nearly half had normal or mild severity (23%, n = 48; and 28%, n = 58, respectively) and the other half had moderate or severe EDS findings (26%, n = 55; and 23%, n = 49, respectively). Patients with severe findings had the highest rate of receiving surgery (53%) compared with patients with mild and moderate findings (33% vs 46%, respectively). Among the patients who received CTR (n = 73), patients with severe EDS findings had the shortest time to CTR (59.5 days; interquartile range [IQR], 30-81), compared with mild severity (170 days; IQR, 87-415) and moderate severity (77 day; IQR, 42-292). Moderate and severe EDS findings were associated with significantly higher odds of receiving CTR in adjusted analyses (odds ratio, 2.48, 95% confidence interval, 1.04-5.93 and odds ratio 3.79, 95% confidence interval, 1.51-9.50, respectively) compared with patients with mild EDS findings. However, the odds of receiving steroid injection and hand therapy/orthosis were not significantly different based on severity.

conclusionsElectrodiagnostic study severity had a direct relationship to the probability of receiving surgery but did not correlate with use of nonsurgical treatment. The study findings signal a need to evaluate the value of nonsurgical treatments in patients with severe EDS findings. TYPE OF STUDY/LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Prognostic II.

Indexed as

Carpal Tunnel SyndromeDecompression, SurgicalHandHumansRetrospective StudiesSeverity of Illness IndexCarpal tunnel syndromeelectrodiagnostic studiesseverity

Identifiers

PMID33131978
PMCPMC7864860
OpenAlexW3097508663

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.