Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33131487›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial resistance and infection control2020

β-lactamase-mediated resistance in MDR-Pseudomonas aeruginosa from Qatar.

Mazen A Sid Ahmed, Faisal Ahmad Khan, Ali A Sultan, Bo Söderquist, Emad Bashir Ibrahim, Jana Jass, Ali S Omrani

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial resistance and infection control, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  11. Prevalence and microbiological and genetic characteristics of multidrug-resistantAntimicrobial stewardship & healthcare epidemiology : ASHE · 2022
    Article
  12. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Mazen A Sid AhmedDivision of Microbiology, Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Hamad Medical Corporation, P.O. Box 3050, Doha, Qatar. Mahmed45@hamad.qa.ORCID 0000-0002-6186-7770
Faisal Ahmad KhanThe Life Science Centre - Biology, School of Science and Technology, Orebro University, Orebro, Sweden.
Ali A SultanDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Weill Cornell Medicine-Qatar, Doha, Qatar.
Bo SöderquistSchool of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health, Orebro University, Orebro, Sweden.
Emad Bashir IbrahimDivision of Microbiology, Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Hamad Medical Corporation, P.O. Box 3050, Doha, Qatar.
Jana JassThe Life Science Centre - Biology, School of Science and Technology, Orebro University, Orebro, Sweden.
Ali S OmraniDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Örebro University · SEWeill Cornell Medical College in Qatar · QAHamad Medical Corporation · QA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe distribution of β-lactam resistance genes in P. aeruginosa is often closely related to the distribution of certain high-risk international clones. We used whole-genome sequencing (WGS) to identify the predominant sequence types (ST) and β-lactamase genes in clinical isolates of multidrug-resistant (MDR)-P. aeruginosa from Qatar

methodsMicrobiological identification and susceptibility tests were performed by automated BD Phoenix™ system and manual Liofilchem MIC Test Strips.

resultsAmong 75 MDR-P. aeruginosa isolates; the largest proportions of susceptibility were to ceftazidime-avibactam (n = 36, 48%), followed by ceftolozane-tazobactam (30, 40%), ceftazidime (n = 21, 28%) and aztreonam (n = 16, 21.3%). All isolates possessed Class C and/or Class D β-lactamases (n = 72, 96% each), while metallo-β-lactamases were detected in 20 (26.7%) isolates. Eight (40%) metallo-β-lactamase producers were susceptible to aztreonam and did not produce any concomitant extended-spectrum β-lactamases. High risk ST235 (n = 16, 21.3%), ST357 (n = 8, 10.7%), ST389 and ST1284 (6, 8% each) were most frequent. Nearly all ST235 isolates (15/16; 93.8%) were resistant to all tested β-lactams.

conclusionMDR-P. aeruginosa isolates from Qatar are highly resistant to antipseudomonal β-lactams. High-risk STs are predominant in Qatar and their associated MDR phenotypes are a cause for considerable concern.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial Agentsbeta-LactamasesDrug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialMicrobial Sensitivity TestsPseudomonas aeruginosaWhole Genome SequencingAnti-Bacterial Agentsbeta-LactamasesBeta-lactamasesMDRP. aeruginosaST235

Identifiers

PMID33131487
PMCPMC7603671
OpenAlexW3095678979

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.