Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33130933›Full record

Trial reportArchives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery2022

Does implant removal of superior clavicle plate osteosynthesis affect the functional outcome: a prospective trial.

Markus Wurm, Marc Beirer, Michael Zyskowski, Christopher Völk, Arthur Schwarz, Peter Biberthaler, Chlodwig Kirchhoff, Moritz Crönlein

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04343118 (Do Patients Benefit From Elective Implant Removal Following Plate Osteosynthesis of Clavicle Fractures - a Prospective Trial), which is not on this map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04343118 completednot on this map

Do Patients Benefit From Elective Implant Removal Following Plate Osteosynthesis of Clavicle Fractures - a Prospective Trial

TypeobservationalSponsorTechnical University of MunichRan2015 to 2020Enrolled30ConditionsClavicle FractureArmsHardware Removal
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Clavicle Shaft Non-Unions-Do We Even Need Bone Grafts?Journal of clinical medicine · 2024
    Article
  6. Patient satisfaction after elective implant removal of the lower extremity - a retrospective cohort study.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2024
    Article
  7. Elective implant removal in the upper extremity: only symptomatic patients benefit.European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Markus WurmDepartment of Trauma Surgery, Klinikum Rechts Der Isar, Technical University of Munich, Ismaninger Strasse 22, 81675, Munich, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6114-3281
Marc BeirerDepartment of Trauma Surgery, Klinikum Rechts Der Isar, Technical University of Munich, Ismaninger Strasse 22, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Michael ZyskowskiDepartment of Trauma Surgery, Klinikum Rechts Der Isar, Technical University of Munich, Ismaninger Strasse 22, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Christopher VölkDepartment of Trauma Surgery, Klinikum Rechts Der Isar, Technical University of Munich, Ismaninger Strasse 22, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Arthur SchwarzDepartment of Trauma Surgery, Klinikum Rechts Der Isar, Technical University of Munich, Ismaninger Strasse 22, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Peter BiberthalerDepartment of Trauma Surgery, Klinikum Rechts Der Isar, Technical University of Munich, Ismaninger Strasse 22, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Chlodwig Kirchhoff *Department of Trauma Surgery, Klinikum Rechts Der Isar, Technical University of Munich, Ismaninger Strasse 22, 81675, Munich, Germany. Chlodwig.Kirchhoff@mri.tum.de.
Moritz Crönlein *Department of Trauma Surgery, Klinikum Rechts Der Isar, Technical University of Munich, Ismaninger Strasse 22, 81675, Munich, Germany.
TUM Klinikum · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundElective implant removal (IR) accounts for up to 30% of all orthopaedic surgeries. While there is general acceptance about the need of implant removal for obvious reasons, such as infections or implant failure, little is known about the beneficial aspects in cases of minor reasons such as patients' wish for IR. Therefore, we initiated this study to define patients' benefit of elective implant removal following plate osteosynthesis of displaced clavicle fractures. PATIENTS AND

methodsProspective evaluation of patients was conducted before implant removal and 6 weeks postoperative. Subjective and objective criteria included pain rating on a visual analogue scale (VAS) and active range of motion (ROM) pre- and 6 weeks postoperative. Functional scoring included Constant-Murley Score, DASH (Disabilities of Arm, Shoulder and Hand Score), MSQ (Munich Shoulder Questionnaire) and SPADI (Shoulder Pain and Disability Index).

results37 patients were prospectively enrolled in this study and implant removal was performed after 16 ± 6.1 months. No re-fractures nor other complications were detected during routine follow up. Functional outcome increased through all scores (Constant score 73.3 ± 14.6 preoperative to 87.4 ± 12.0 postoperative (p = 0.000), MSQ 85.0 ± 7.3 preoperative to 91.8 ± 9.0 postoperative (p = 0.005), DASH Score 7.4 ± 8.2 preoperative to 5.7 ± 9.5 postoperative (p = 0.414), SPADI 93.4 ± 6.6 preoperative to 94.0 ± 10.1 postoperative (p = 0.734).

conclusionsDiscomfort during daily activities or performing sports as well as limited range of motion were the main reasons for patients' wish for implant removal. We found increased functional outcome parameters and decreased irritation after implant removal. Therefore we suggest implant removal in case of patients' wish and completed fracture consolidation.

trial registrationTrial registration no: NCT04343118, Retrospective registered: www.clinicaltrials.gov .

Indexed as

ClavicleFractures, BoneBone PlatesFracture Fixation, InternalHumansRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeClavicle fracturesDisturbing implantsElective surgeryHardware removalImplant removalIrritation

Identifiers

PMID33130933
PMCPMC8732891
OpenAlexW3097683743

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.