Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33130930›Full record

ArticleInternational urology and nephrology2021

Autoantibodies against phospholipase A2 receptor in Brazilian patients with glomerular diseases.

Cícero de Oliveira Santos Neto, Michelle T Passos, Danilo E Fernandes, Sonia K Nishida, Luís Eduardo Coelho Andrade, Gianna Mastroianni Kirsztajn

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In one paragraph

Article in International urology and nephrology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. PLA2R autoantibodies, a multifaceted biomarker in nephrotic syndrome and membranous nephropathy.Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Membranous Nephropathy.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Cícero de Oliveira Santos NetoDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine of the Federal University of São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo, Brazil.
Michelle T PassosDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine of the Federal University of São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo, Brazil.
Danilo E FernandesDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine of the Federal University of São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo, Brazil. defernandes@unifesp.br.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6324-1763
Sonia K NishidaDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine of the Federal University of São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo, Brazil.
Luís Eduardo Coelho AndradeDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine of the Federal University of São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo, Brazil.
Gianna Mastroianni KirsztajnDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine of the Federal University of São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo, Brazil.
Universidade Federal de São Paulo · BRFleury S.A. (Brazil) · BRFundação de Apoio à Universidade Federal de São Paulo · BR

Funding

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (BR) 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecently, great progress has been made in understanding the pathogenesis of membranous nephropathy (MN) with the discovery of autoantibodies (Abs) to M-type phospholipase A2 receptor (PLA2R) in serum and in immunocomplexes deposited in glomerulus in most adult patients with primary MN.

objectiveTo evaluate the diagnostic performance of anti-PLA2R in Brazilian patients with MN, as well as to verify the possible association of anti-PLA2R serum levels with disease activity.

methods117 patients with glomerular diseases confirmed by renal biopsy underwent routinely clinical and laboratory evaluation (serum creatinine and albumin, 24-h proteinuria, urinalysis, tests for etiological investigation) and determination of serum anti-PLA2R by ELISA.

results67.5% of the patients had MN, 9.4% focal segmental glomerulosclerosis, 7.7% lupus nephritis class V and 15.4%, other proteinuric glomerular diseases. The mean level of glomerular filtration rate (estimated by the CKD-EPI formula) was 79.43 mL/min (12.00-151.20 mL/min), 24 h proteinuria of 2.89 g (0-14.90 g), serum albumin of 3.79 g/dL (1.20-4.80 g/dL). Anti-PLA2R was detected in 27 patients, all with active MN, being 26 primary and 1 secondary MN. Sensitivity and specificity rates for the test were 60.5-94.7%, and positive (PPV) and negative (NPV) predictive values were 92.9 and 67.9%, respectively.

conclusionsAnti-PLA2R showed high specificity and PPV for the diagnosis of primary MN in Brazilian patients. There was a strong correlation between disease activity and positive anti-PLA2R. This biomarker represents an important diagnostic tool for primary MN and may contribute to the monitoring of disease activity in such patients.

Indexed as

Kidney GlomerulusAutoantibodiesBrazilCross-Sectional StudiesHumansKidney DiseasesReceptors, Phospholipase A2AutoantibodiesReceptors, Phospholipase A2Anti-PLA2RBiomarkersBrazilGlomerulonephritisMembranous nephropathy

Identifiers

PMID33130930
OpenAlexW3096172825

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.