Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33130837›Full record

ArticleSaudi medical journal2020

Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus development in intensive care patients. A case-control study.

Mohamed A Ali, Ahmad M Rajab, Abdullah M Al-Khani, Saleh Q Ayash, Amjad Chams Basha, Ahmed Abdelgadir, Tawfik M Rajab, Saed Enabi, Nazmus Saquib

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Saudi medical journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Heliyon · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Eleven-Year surveillance of methicillin-resistantJournal of preventive medicine and hygiene · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mohamed A AliCollege of Medicine, Sulaiman Al Rajhi University, Al-Qassim, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. E-mail. mohammed.ag.khalifa@gmail.com.
Ahmad M Rajab
Abdullah M Al-Khani
Saleh Q Ayash
Amjad Chams Basha
Ahmed Abdelgadir
Tawfik M Rajab
Saed Enabi
Nazmus Saquib
Sulaiman Al Rajhi Colleges · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo determine the factors associated with the development of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), hospital stay and mortality, and early versus late MRSA infection.

methodsCases (n=44) were intensive care unit (ICU) patients admitted to King Fahd Specialist Hospital, Al-Qassim, Saudi Arabia between 2015 and 2019 who developed MRSA during their hospital stay. Controls (n=48) were patients from the same place and period who did not develop MRSA. Data were abstracted from hospital records.

resultsAdmission with sepsis (case: 46% vs. control: 2%, p less than 0.001) and having at least one comorbid condition (case: 95% vs. control: 46%, p less than 0.001) were significantly associated with the development of MRSA. Age (mean ±SD: case: 65±18, control: 64±18, p=0.7) and gender (% male, case: 52%, control: 56%, p=0.70) were not associated with the development of MRSA. Approximately 73% of all MRSA cases developed within the first 2 weeks of admission. Among the early cases, 44% died during their ICU stay; the corresponding percentage among the late cases was 42% (p=0.69). There was no difference between early and late MRSA cases in terms of non-sepsis admissions (50% vs. 67%, p=0.32) or comorbid status (at least one: 97% vs. 92%, p=0.17).  Conclusion: Sepsis and comorbid conditions were significant risk factors for MRSA development among hospital patients.

Indexed as

Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusAgedAged, 80 and overCase-Control StudiesComorbidityCross InfectionFemaleHumansInpatientsIntensive Care UnitsMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsSepsisStaphylococcal InfectionsTime Factors

Identifiers

PMID33130837
PMCPMC7804236
OpenAlexW3095622831

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.