Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33130245›Full record

ArticleClinical imaging2021

Presentation of self-detected breast mass in minority women with limited access to care: Can self-examination assist in early cancer detection?

Zi Zhang, Ramya Rao, Victoria L Mango, Priscilla Wilson-Gardner, Soumya Vempalle, Oreoluwa Ojutiku

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical imaging, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Zi ZhangDepartment of Radiology, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, United States of America. Electronic address: jill.zi.zhang@gmail.com.
Ramya RaoDepartment of Radiology, Harlem Hospital Center, Columbia University, New York, NY, United States of America.
Victoria L MangoDepartment of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, United States of America.
Priscilla Wilson-GardnerDepartment of Radiology, Harlem Hospital Center, Columbia University, New York, NY, United States of America.
Soumya VempalleDepartment of Radiology, Harlem Hospital Center, Columbia University, New York, NY, United States of America.
Oreoluwa OjutikuDepartment of Radiology, Harlem Hospital Center, Columbia University, New York, NY, United States of America.
Columbia University · USHarlem Hospital Center · USHospital of the University of Pennsylvania · USMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe United States Preventive Services Task Force recommends against breast self-examination. However, racial disparities exist in mammogram screening. We aimed to evaluate the presentation of women with newly diagnosed breast cancer in the underserved African-American and Hispanic community to provide insight regarding breast cancer screening in this population.

methodsThis retrospective cohort study included women newly diagnosed with breast cancer from 1/1/2016 to 1/1/2018 in an inner city public community hospital. Data was collected via chart review. Patients were divided based on whether they presented with self-detected breast mass. Logistic regression was used for analysis.

results59 women were newly diagnosed with breast cancer. 34 women (58%) were African-American, 20 (34%) were Hispanic, and 5 (8%) were other race. Of 59 women, 36 (61%) presented with self-detected breast mass, and only 21 (36%) reported prior mammography. For women who presented with breast mass, the odds of having prior mammography were 78% lower (OR = 0.22, 95% CI 0.07-0.69, p = 0.009), while the odds of having invasive ductal carcinoma were 4.33 times higher (OR = 4.33, 95% CI 1.09-17.25, p = 0.037), as compared to the odds for women not presenting with breast mass.

conclusionMany of our newly diagnosed breast cancer patients were African-American or Hispanic women presenting with self-detected breast mass without prior screening mammography. Further studies should evaluate whether supplemental screening methods, such as breast self-examination or clinical examination, can help with early breast cancer detection in minority women with limited access to care, and such disparities should be considered by organizations when creating screening guidelines.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsMammographyEarly Detection of CancerFemaleHealth Services AccessibilityHumansMass ScreeningRetrospective StudiesSelf-ExaminationUnited StatesAfrican AmericanBreast cancerBreast self-examinationHispanicScreening

Identifiers

PMID33130245
PMCPMC7855496
OpenAlexW3094475010

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.