Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33130214›Full record

ArticleInternational journal for parasitology2021

Association of the invasive Haemaphysalis longicornis tick with vertebrate hosts, other native tick vectors, and tick-borne pathogens in New York City, USA.

Danielle M Tufts, Laura B Goodman, Meghan C Benedict, April D Davis, Meredith C VanAcker, Maria Diuk-Wasser

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal for parasitology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Why are the ticks winning, and what can we do about it?Ticks and tick-borne diseases · 2026
    Review
  2. Immune Cells at the Frontline of SFTSV Infection.Journal of microbiology and biotechnology · 2026
    Review
  3. Case Report: Retrospective discovery ofFrontiers in veterinary science · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Wild mammals as hosts ofInternational journal for parasitology. Parasites and wildlife · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Ecological relationships ofParasitology · 2024
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Vector-Borne and Zoonotic Pathogens in Raccoon Dogs (Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Danielle M TuftsColumbia University, Ecology, Evolution, and Environmental Biology Department, New York, NY 10027, USA. Electronic address: dt2503@columbia.edu.
Laura B GoodmanCornell University, Department of Population Medicine and Diagnostic Sciences, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA.
Meghan C BenedictCornell University, Department of Population Medicine and Diagnostic Sciences, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA.
April D DavisWadsworth Center, Griffin Laboratory, New York State Department of Health, Slingerlands, NY 12159, USA.
Meredith C VanAckerColumbia University, Ecology, Evolution, and Environmental Biology Department, New York, NY 10027, USA.
Maria Diuk-WasserColumbia University, Ecology, Evolution, and Environmental Biology Department, New York, NY 10027, USA.

Funding

NCEZID CDC HHS U01 CK000509
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Haemaphysalis longicornis, the Asian longhorned tick, is an invasive ixodid tick that has rapidly spread across the northeastern and southeastern regions of the United States since first reported in 2017. The emergence of H. longicornis presents a potential threat for livestock, wildlife, and human health as the host associations and vector potential of this invasive pest in the United States are poorly understood. Previous field data from the United States has shown that H. longicornis was not associated with natural populations of small mammals or birds, but they show a preference for medium sized mammals in laboratory experiments. Therefore, medium and large sized mammals were sampled on Staten Island, New York, United States, to determine H. longicornis host associations and vector potential for a range of human and veterinary pathogens. A total of 97 hosts were sampled and five species of tick (Amblyomma americanum, Dermacentor variabilis, H. longicornis, Ixodes scapularis, Ixodes cookei) were found feeding concurrently on these hosts. Haemaphysalis longicornis was found in the highest proportions compared with other native tick species on raccoons (55.4%), Virginia opossums (28.9%), and white-tailed deer (11.5%). Tissue, blood, and engorged larvae were tested for 17 different pathogens using a nanoscale PCR platform. Infection with five pathogens (Borrelia burgdorferi, Anaplasma phagocytophilum, Rickettsia spp., Mycoplasma haemocanis, and Bartonella spp.) was detected in host samples, but no pathogens were found in any larval samples. These results suggest that although large and medium sized mammals feed large numbers of H. longicornis ticks in the environment, there is presently a low potential for H. longicornis to acquire pathogens from these wildlife hosts.

Indexed as

DeerIxodesTick InfestationsAnimalsDidelphisMycoplasmaNew York CityRaccoonsAsian longhorned tickDidelphis virginianaInfestation intensityMesomammalsOdocoileus virginianusProcyon lotor

Identifiers

PMID33130214
PMCPMC10029828

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.