Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33128799›Full record

ArticleJournal of nursing management2021

Longitudinal evaluation of a programme for safety culture change in a mental health service.

Geoffrey L Dickens, Yenna Salamonson, Alisha Johnson, Lucie Ramjan, Kelly Steel, Michelle Taylor, Bronwyn Everett

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nursing management, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Geoffrey L DickensCentre for Applied Nursing Research, Ingham Institute for Applied Medical Research, South Western Sydney Local Health District and Western Sydney University School of Nursing and Midwifery, Liverpool, NSW, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8862-1527
Yenna SalamonsonSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, Western Sydney University, Penrith, NSW, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7429-4086
Alisha JohnsonCentre for Applied Nursing Research, Ingham Institute for Applied Medical Research, South Western Sydney Local Health District and Western Sydney University School of Nursing and Midwifery, Liverpool, NSW, Australia.
Lucie RamjanSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, Western Sydney University, Penrith, NSW, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7815-3005
Kelly SteelCentre for Applied Nursing Research, Ingham Institute for Applied Medical Research, South Western Sydney Local Health District and Western Sydney University School of Nursing and Midwifery, Liverpool, NSW, Australia.
Michelle TaylorTaylor Made Coaching Solutions, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Bronwyn EverettSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, Western Sydney University, Penrith, NSW, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1733-7462

Funding

New South Wales Nursing and Midwifery Office
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo evaluate whether a two-part culture improvement programme aimed at nurses in clinical and managerial positions in an inpatient mental health service was associated with culture change, and safety-related behaviour and knowledge improvements.

backgroundDue to serious failings in the delivery of physiological care to mentally disordered inpatients, it was deemed important that interventions be applied to improve service culture.

methodsA pre-test and post-test study was conducted to evaluate change associated with a mandated intervention aimed at culture change. Nurses in clinical and managerial positions at all levels attended relevant sessions. All were invited to participate in evaluation measures.

resultsN = 241 nurses participated in the evaluation (n = 137 and n = 104, pre-test and post-test, respectively). There was a small but significant change in organisational culture indicating greater adhocracy and less clan culture in the second survey period and a small decline in reported safety behaviour. Measures of safety culture, knowledge and emergency-related educational satisfaction were unchanged.

conclusionOnly a small change in measured culture was associated with the programme. IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING MANAGEMENT: Attempts to evaluate culture change need to align anticipated outcomes with appropriate outcome measures. A mandated programme of culture change had little tangible effect on the outcomes measured.

Indexed as

Mental Health ServicesHumansInpatientsOrganizational CultureSafety ManagementSurveys and Questionnairesculturemental healthnursingorganisational behaviourpatient safetyphysiological deterioration

Identifiers

PMID33128799
PMCPMC8247291

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.