Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33128572›Full record

ArticleExperimental brain research2021

Modulation of cerebellar brain inhibition during temporal adaptive learning in a coincident timing task.

Shin-Ya Tanaka, Masato Hirano, Kozo Funase

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental brain research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 50% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shin-Ya TanakaHuman Motor Control Laboratory, Graduate School of Integrated Arts and Sciences, Hiroshima University, 1-7-1 Kagamiyama, Higashi-Hiroshima, 739-8521, Japan.
Masato HiranoSophia University, Tokyo, Japan.
Kozo FunaseHuman Motor Control Laboratory, Graduate School of Integrated Arts and Sciences, Hiroshima University, 1-7-1 Kagamiyama, Higashi-Hiroshima, 739-8521, Japan. funase@hiroshima-u.ac.jp.
Hiroshima University · JPSophia University · JP

Funding

Japanese Society for the Promotion of Science 15J03540Japanese Society for the Promotion of Science. 19K11578
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the present study, we examined the role of the cerebellum in temporal adaptive learning during a coincident timing task, i.e., a baseball-like hitting task involving a moving ball presented on a computer monitor. The subjects were required to change the timing of their responses based on imposed temporal perturbations. Using paired-pulse transcranial magnetic stimulation, we measured cerebellar brain inhibition (CBI) before, during, and after the temporal adaptive learning. Reductions in CBI only occurred during and after the temporal adaptive learning, regardless of the direction of the temporal perturbations. In addition, the changes in CBI were correlated with the magnitude of the adaptation. Here, we showed that the cerebellum is essential for learning about and controlling the timing of movements during temporal adaptation. Furthermore, changes in cerebellar-primary motor cortex connectivity occurred during temporal adaptation, as has been previously reported for spatial adaptation.

Indexed as

CerebellumMotor CortexAdaptation, PhysiologicalHumansLearningTranscranial Magnetic StimulationCerebellar brain inhibitionCoincident timing taskMotor learningTemporal adaptationTranscranial magnetic stimulation

Identifiers

PMID33128572
OpenAlexW3094732344

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.