Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33128156›Full record

ArticleThe international journal of cardiovascular imaging2021

Influence of chest conformation on myocardial strain parameters in healthy subjects with mitral valve prolapse.

Andrea Sonaglioni, Gian Luigi Nicolosi, Michele Lombardo, Gian Franco Gensini, Giuseppe Ambrosio

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in The international journal of cardiovascular imaging, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Andrea SonaglioniDepartment of Cardiology, Ospedale San Giuseppe MultiMedica, Milan, Italy. sonaglioniandrea@gmail.com.
Gian Luigi NicolosiDepartment of Cardiology, Policlinico San Giorgio, Pordenone, Italy.
Michele LombardoDepartment of Cardiology, Ospedale San Giuseppe MultiMedica, Milan, Italy.
Gian Franco GensiniDepartment of Cardiology, Ospedale San Giuseppe MultiMedica, Milan, Italy.
Giuseppe AmbrosioCardiology and Cardiovascular Pathophysiology, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria "S. Maria della Misericordia", Perugia, Italy.
MultiMedica · ITAzienda Ospedaliera di Perugia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chest shape might affect myocardial strain parameters. However, the relationship between myocardial strain parameters and chest conformation has not been previously investigated in subjects with mitral valve prolapse (MVP). Between April 2019 and May 2020, 60 healthy subjects (50.1 ± 8.6 year/old, 46.6% females) with MVP and mild-to-moderate mitral regurgitation, and 60 controls matched by age, sex, and cardiovascular risk factors were consecutively studied. Participants underwent modified Haller index (MHI) assessment (ratio of chest transverse diameter over the distance between sternum and spine), and transthoracic echocardiography implemented with 2D-speckle tracking analysis. MHI was significantly greater in MVP group than controls (2.6 ± 0.35 vs 2.1 ± 0.23, p < 0.0001). Left ventricular (LV) ejection fraction was similar in MVP and controls (63.5 ± 3.7% vs 64.3 ± 3.9%, p = 0.25). LV regional and global longitudinal (GLS), circumferential (GCS) and radial strain (GRS) parameters and LV peak twist were all significantly lower in MVP compared to controls (all p < 0.0001). MVP subjects with a tight chest (MHI > 2.5, n = 30), and those with MHI ≤ 2.5 (n = 30) were then separately analyzed. A significant impairment in myocardial strain parameters and LV peak twist was documented in MVP subjects with MHI > 2.5, but not in those with MHI ≤ 2.5. MHI showed a strong inverse correlation with LV-GLS (r = - 0.85), GCS (r = - 0.84), GRS (r = - 0.84) and LV peak twist (r = - 0.94). In MVP subjects, impairment of myocardial strain parameters is not due to intrinsic reduction of cardiac contractility function, but it appears to be related to the degree of chest deformity.

Indexed as

AnthropometryEchocardiography, DopplerMyocardial ContractionStroke VolumeVentricular Function, LeftAdultAnatomic LandmarksBiomechanical PhenomenaCase-Control StudiesFemaleHealth StatusHumansMaleMiddle AgedMitral ValveMitral Valve InsufficiencyHaller indexMitral valve prolapseMyocardial strain

Identifiers

PMID33128156
OpenAlexW3097490319

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.