Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33128154›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science and pollution research international2021

Appraisal of chromium in chicken reared on maize irrigated with sewage water.

Zill-E-Huma, Zafar Iqbal Khan, Ijaz Rasool Noorka, Kafeel Ahmad, Kinza Wajid, Muhammad Nadeem, Mudasra Munir, Ifra Saleem Malik, Madiha Kiran, Tahir Hussain and 4 more

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In one paragraph

Article in Environmental science and pollution research international, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Zill-E-HumaDepartment of Botany, University of Sargodha, Sargodha, Pakistan.
Zafar Iqbal KhanDepartment of Botany, University of Sargodha, Sargodha, Pakistan. zafar.khan@uos.edu.pk.
Ijaz Rasool NoorkaDepartment of Plant Breeding and Genetics, University College of Agriculture, University of Sargodha, Sargodha, Pakistan.
Kafeel AhmadDepartment of Botany, University of Sargodha, Sargodha, Pakistan.
Kinza WajidDepartment of Botany, University of Sargodha, Sargodha, Pakistan.
Muhammad NadeemInstitute of Food Science and Nutrition, University of Sargodha, Sargodha, Pakistan.
Mudasra MunirDepartment of Botany, University of Sargodha, Sargodha, Pakistan.
Ifra Saleem MalikDepartment of Botany, University of Sargodha, Sargodha, Pakistan.
Madiha KiranDepartment of Pathobiology, University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, sub-campus Jhang, Lahore, Pakistan.
Tahir HussainInstitute of Food Science and Nutrition, University of Sargodha, Sargodha, Pakistan.
Muhammad F QamarDepartment of Pathobiology, University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, sub-campus Jhang, Lahore, Pakistan.
Tasneem AhmadPakki Thatti R & D Farm, Toba Tek Singh, Pakistan.
Saif Ur RehmanInstitute of Geology, University of Punjab, Quaid-i-Azam Campus, Lahore, Pakistan.
Muhammad Fahad UllahDepartment of Earth Sciences, University of Sargodha, Sargodha, Pakistan.
University of Sargodha · PKUniversity of Veterinary and Animal Sciences · PKUniversity of the Punjab · PK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the present study, the outcome of sewage, canal, and ground water on the chromium (Cr) concentration in corn and ultimately in chicken body parts was reported. To evaluate Cr level, atomic absorption spectrophotometer (Flame Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer AA 6300, Shimadzu Japan) was used. The highest level of Cr in grains (0.50 ± 0.05 mg/kg), shoots (0.90 ± 0.01 mg/kg), and roots (1.01 ± 0.02 mg/kg) were noticed in the Sadaf variety watered with canal water. The least concentration of Cr was recorded in grains (0.07 ± 0.01 mg/kg), shoots (0.59 ± 0.01 mg/kg), and roots (0.71 ± 0.01 mg/kg) of Pearl variety irrigated with ground water. The maximum concentration of chromium in the blood (1.68 ± 0.02 mg/kg) and bones (1.26 ± 0.24 mg/kg) was observed in chicks fed on Millet Research Institute (MMRI) grains reared with the sewage water. The lowest concentration was observed in the blood (1.60 ± 0.04 mg/kg) and in bone (0.80 ± 0.01 mg/kg) of the chicks fed Pearl variety grains reared with canal water. In the second experiment, the maximum content of Cr was determined in the blood (0.74 ± 0.04 mg/kg) and bones (1.76 ± 0.02 ppm) of chicks consuming Sadaf variety grains reared with canal water and the least concentration in the blood (0.26 ± 0.03 mg/kg) and bones (1.64 ± 0.01 mg/kg) was determined on the consumption of the Pearl variety grains reared with ground water. A similar trend was observed in other body organs. It was concluded that polluted water causes higher accumulation levels of Cr in plant parts and even in animals' body parts after the utilization of such plants.

Indexed as

SewageSoil PollutantsAnimalsChickensChromiumJapanWaterZea maysChromiumSewageSoil PollutantsWaterChickensChromiumCornSewage waterTarget hazard quotient

Identifiers

PMID33128154
OpenAlexW3095897199

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.