Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33128057›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical entomology2021

NEVBD Pesticide Resistance Monitoring Network: Establishing a Centralized Network to Increase Regional Capacity for Pesticide Resistance Detection and Monitoring.

James C Burtis, Joseph D Poggi, Joseph R McMillan, Scott C Crans, Scott R Campbell, Amy Isenberg, Janice Pulver, Patti Casey, Kerry White, Craig Zondag and 10 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical entomology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Decreasing the Burden of West Nile Virus Disease: The Need for More Prevention Measures.The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2026
    Article
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  3. Resistance status ofNarra J · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 16 institutions in 2 countries.

James C BurtisDepartment of Entomology, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY.
Joseph D PoggiDepartment of Entomology, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY.
Joseph R McMillanConnecticut Agricultural Experiment Station, New Haven, CT.
Scott C CransNJDEP Office of Mosquito Control Coordination, Trenton, NJ.
Scott R CampbellSuffolk County Department of Health Services, Yaphank, NY.
Amy IsenbergRockland County Department of Health, Pomona, NY.
Janice PulverYork County Mosquito Control, Yorktown, VA.
Patti CaseyVermont Agency of Agriculture, Food & Markets, Montpelier, VT.
Kerry WhiteBLSG Insect Control District, Brandon, VT.
Craig ZondagLemon Fair Insect Control District, Weybridge, VT.
John R BadgerDelaware Division of Fish and Wildlife, Mosquito Control Section, Milford, DE.
Russell BergerMorris County Division of Mosquito Control, Morristown, NJ.
John BetzDepartment of Public Works, Cumberland County Mosquito Control, Bridgeton, NJ 08302.
Stacey GiordanoWarren County Mosquito Commission, Oxford, NJ.
Malgorzata KawalkowskiSuffolk County Department of Public Works, Vector Control, Yaphank, NY.
John L PetersenCenter for Vector Biology, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ.
Gregory WilliamsHudson Regional Health Commission, Secaucus, NJ.
Theodore G AndreadisConnecticut Agricultural Experiment Station, New Haven, CT.
Philip M ArmstrongConnecticut Agricultural Experiment Station, New Haven, CT.
Laura C HarringtonDepartment of Entomology, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY.
Connecticut Agricultural Experiment Station · USCornell University · USAlex's Lemonade Stand Foundation · USBiological Control of Insects Research Laboratory · USC3I (United States) · USDelaware Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Control · USNew Jersey Commission on Science, Innovation and Technology · USNew Jersey Department of Environmental Protection · USPomona College · USPublic Works · GBRegional Health · USRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USSuffolk County Department of Health Services · USSuffolk University · USVermont Agency of Education · USYork County School Division · US

Funding

NCEZID CDC HHS U01 CK000509
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pesticide resistance in arthropod vectors of disease agents is a growing issue globally. Despite the importance of resistance monitoring to inform mosquito control programs, no regional monitoring programs exist in the United States. The Northeastern Regional Center for Excellence in Vector-Borne Diseases (NEVBD) is a consortium of researchers and public health practitioners with a primary goal of supporting regional vector control activities. NEVBD initiated a pesticide resistance monitoring program to detect resistant mosquito populations throughout the northeastern United States. A regionwide survey was distributed to vector control agencies to determine needs and refine program development and in response, a specimen submission system was established, allowing agencies to submit Culex pipiens (L.) (Diptera:Culicidae) and Aedes albopictus (Skuse) (Diptera: Culicidae) for pesticide resistance testing. NEVBD also established larvicide resistance diagnostics for Bacillus thuringiensis israelensis (Bti) and methoprene. Additional diagnostics were developed for Cx. pipiens resistance to Lysinibacillus sphaericus. We received 58 survey responses, representing at least one agency from each of the 13 northeastern U.S. states. Results indicated that larvicides were deployed more frequently than adulticides, but rarely paired with resistance monitoring. Over 18,000 mosquitoes were tested from six states. Widespread low-level (1 × LC-99) methoprene resistance was detected in Cx. pipiens, but not in Ae. albopictus. No resistance to Bti or L. sphaericus was detected. Resistance to pyrethroids was detected in many locations for both species. Our results highlight the need for increased pesticide resistance testing in the United States and we provide guidance for building a centralized pesticide resistance testing program.

Indexed as

Insecticide ResistanceAedesAnimalsBacillaceaeBacillus thuringiensisBiological AssayBiological Control AgentsCulexCulicidaeInsecticidesLarvaMethopreneMosquito ControlMosquito VectorsPyrethrinsUnited StatesBiological Control AgentsInsecticidesMethoprenePyrethrinsAedesbioassayCulexinsecticidepesticide resistance

Identifiers

PMID33128057
PMCPMC13032001
OpenAlexW3097763072

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.