Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33126830›Full record

ArticleEthnicity & health2022

Planning and implementing a targeted polio vaccination campaign for Somali mobile populations in Northeastern Kenya based on migration and settlement patterns.

Bonnie Harvey, Warren Dalal, Farah Amin, Elvira McIntyre, Sarah Ward, Rebecca D Merrill, Abdinoor Mohamed, Christopher H Hsu

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ethnicity & health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Bonnie HarveyGlobal Immunization Division, Center for Global Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Warren DalalInternational Organization for Migration, Geneva, Switzerland.
Farah AminInternational Organization for Migration, Geneva, Switzerland.
Elvira McIntyreDivision of Toxicology and Human Health Sciences (DTHHS), Agency for Toxic Substance and Disease Registry (ATSDR), Atlanta, GA, USA.
Sarah WardDivision of Global Migration and Quarantine, National Center for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Rebecca D MerrillDivision of Global Migration and Quarantine, National Center for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Abdinoor MohamedTask Force for Global Health, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Christopher H HsuGlobal Immunization Division, Center for Global Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · USInternational Organization for Migration · CHAgency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry · USCenter for Global Health · USThe Task Force for Global Health · US

Funding

Intramural CDC HHS CC999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Supporting the global eradication of wildpoliovrisu (WPV), this project aimed to provide polio and measles vaccines to a population frequenty missed by immunization services and campaigns, ethnic Somali children living among mobile populations within Kenya's Northeastern Region. Additionally, nutritional support, albendazole (for treatment of intestinal parasites) and vitamin A were provided to improve children's health and in accordance with regional vaccination campaign practices. To better understand movement patterns and healthcare-seeking behaviors within this population, we trained community-based data collectors in qualitative and geospatial data collection methods. Data collectors conducted focus group and participatory mapping discussions with ethnic Somalis living in the region. Qualitative and geospatial data indicated movement patterns that followed partially definable routes and temporary settlement patterns with an influx of ethnic Somali migrants into Kenya at the start of the long rainy season (April-June). Community members also reported concerns about receiving healthcare services in regional health facilities. Using these data, an 8-week vaccination campaign was planned and implemented: 2196 children aged 0-59 months received polio vaccine (9% had not previously received polio vaccine), 2524 children aged 9-59 months received measles vaccine (27% had not previously received measles vaccine), 113 were referred for the treatment of severe acute malnourishment, 150 were referred to a supplementary feeding program due to moderate acute malnourishment, 1636 children aged 12-59 months were provided albendazole and 2008 children aged 6-59 months were provided with vitamin A. This project serves as an example for how community-based data collectors and local knowledge can help adapt public health programming to the local context and could aid disease eradication in at-risk populations.

Indexed as

MalnutritionPoliomyelitisAlbendazoleChildHumansImmunization ProgramsInfantKenyaMeasles VaccineSomaliaVitamin AAlbendazoleMeasles VaccineVitamin Amappingmigrantsmobile populationspolioqualitative researchVaccination

Identifiers

PMID33126830
PMCPMC10120329
OpenAlexW3094937249

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.