Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33126718›Full record

ReviewViruses2020

The Role of EBV-Induced Hypermethylation in Gastric Cancer Tumorigenesis.

Lyla J Stanland, Micah A Luftig

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Viruses, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. EBV Genome Variations and Association With Diseases.Journal of medical virology · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Epstein-Barr Virus-Associated T/NK-Cell Neoplasms.Journal of medical virology · 2026
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Predictive value of EBV-positivity in patients with gastric cancer treated with first-line nivolumab plus chemotherapy.Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2025
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Subtyping Burkitt Lymphoma by DNA Methylation.Genes, chromosomes & cancer · 2025
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lyla J StanlandCenter for Virology, Department of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, School of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Micah A LuftigCenter for Virology, Department of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, School of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, NC 27710, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2964-1907
Duke University · US

Funding

Viral Oncology Training GrantT32CA009111 · NCI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI LUFTIG, MICAH A. · 1985 to 2023
$8.9M
NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009111
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epstein-Barr-virus-associated Gastric Cancer (EBVaGC) comprises approximately 10% of global gastric cancers and is known to be the most hypermethylated of all tumor types. EBV infection has been shown to directly induce the hypermethylation of both the host and viral genome following initial infection of gastric epithelial cells. Many studies have been completed in an attempt to identify genes that frequently become hypermethylated and therefore significant pathways that become silenced to promote tumorigenesis. It is clear that EBV-induced hypermethylation silences key tumor suppressor genes, cell cycle genes and cellular differentiation factors to promote a highly proliferative and poorly differentiated cell population. EBV infection has been shown to induce methylation in additional malignancies including Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma and Burkitt's Lymphoma though not to the same level as in EBVaGC. Lastly, some genes silenced in EBVaGC are common to other heavily methylated tumors such as colorectal and breast tumors; however, some genes are unique to EBVaGC and can provide insights into the major pathways involved in tumorigenesis.

Indexed as

CarcinogenesisCpG IslandsDNA MethylationEpstein-Barr Virus InfectionsGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGenomeHerpesvirus 4, HumanHumansStomach NeoplasmsTumor Suppressor ProteinsTumor Suppressor ProteinsCpG islanddifferentiationEBVEpstein–Barr virusgastric cancerhypermethylationtumor suppressor gene

Identifiers

PMID33126718
PMCPMC7693998
OpenAlexW3097206973

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.