Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33126654›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2020

Subjective Happiness and Satisfaction in Postoperative Anisometropic Patients after Refractive Surgery for Myopia.

Kazuno Negishi, Ikuko Toda, Masahiko Ayaki, Hidemasa Torii, Kazuo Tsubota

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kazuno NegishiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo 1608582, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-2892-9810
Ikuko TodaMinamiaoyama Eye Clinic, Tokyo 1070061, Japan.
Masahiko AyakiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo 1608582, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-9481-0164
Hidemasa ToriiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo 1608582, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-9533-7404
Kazuo TsubotaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo 1608582, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-8874-7111
Keio University · JPMinamiaoyama Eye Clinic · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Laser-assisted in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) contributes to increased patient happiness one month after surgery; however, longer term effects are unknown. We performed a retrospective cross-sectional study on 472 patients who underwent bilateral LASIK surgery to measure happiness and satisfaction with LASIK, and to identify affecting factors. Patients completed questionnaires on satisfaction with the surgery and the subjective happiness scale (SHS) before, and 1, 3, 6, and 12 months after surgery. Multiple regression analyses were performed to determine independent predictors of SHS and satisfaction scores. Mean SHS increased at one month but was similar to baseline levels by six months. The SHS of older patients was greater than younger ones at baseline and at one and three months, while satisfaction among the older group was poorer at one and three months. Multiple regression analyses revealed that the decrease in SHS score from one month to three months correlated with baseline SHS, SHS at one month, uncorrected distance visual acuity (UDVA), and age. Regression analysis revealed SHS at six months correlated with preoperative SHS, SHS at one month, and satisfaction at six months. Satisfaction at final visit correlated with age, UDVA, anisometropia, and with SHS at each visit. We conclude that happiness and satisfaction were age- and UDVA-dependent, and anisometropic patients report poorer satisfaction scores.

Indexed as

anisometropiahappinessLASIKmyopiasatisfaction

Identifiers

PMID33126654
PMCPMC7693991
OpenAlexW3097424690

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.