Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33125427›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Evaluation of the antimicrobial use in pigs in Japan using dosage-based indicators.

Reiko Abe, Hiroko Takagi, Kyoko Fujimoto, Katsuaki Sugiura

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Reiko AbeDepartment of Global Agricultural Sciences, Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, the University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Hiroko TakagiDepartment of Global Agricultural Sciences, Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, the University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Kyoko FujimotoDepartment of Global Agricultural Sciences, Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, the University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Katsuaki SugiuraDepartment of Global Agricultural Sciences, Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, the University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-8807-7584
The University of Tokyo · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The use of antimicrobial agents in food-producing animals may lead to the emergence and spread of antimicrobial resistance in bacteria of animal origin. The use of antimicrobial agents in pigs in 2018 in Japan was evaluated in terms of the weight of active ingredient and number of defined daily doses (DDD), using annual sales data of veterinary antimicrobials sold for use in pigs. In addition, the use of antimicrobial agents in the Japanese pig sector in 2008 to 2017 was evaluated to determine whether or not there were any differences in temporal change pattern by use of different metrics. In 2018, 447 metric tons of active ingredient, corresponding to 77,379 × 106 kg-days (Japanese DDD) and 34,903 × 106 kg-days (European DDD) were sold. The proportion of the sales amount of sulfonamides, trimethoprim and lincosamides to the total sales amount was significantly different depending on the metric used. For most antimicrobial classes, the number of Japanese DDDs was greater than the number of European DDDs. These results indicate that the DDD-based metric, which is more reflective of the selective pressure of antimicrobials, is recommended for use in monitoring the antimicrobial use in pigs in Japan. The differences in the number of Japanese DDDs and European DDDs appear to confirm the need for Japanese DDDs.

Indexed as

SwineAnimal HusbandryAnimalsAnti-Infective AgentsCommerceDrug Resistance, MicrobialDrug UtilizationJapanVeterinary DrugsVeterinary MedicineAnti-Infective AgentsVeterinary Drugs

Identifiers

PMID33125427
PMCPMC7598477
OpenAlexW3097554436

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.