Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33124732›Full record

ArticleThe EMBO journal2020

FFAT motif phosphorylation controls formation and lipid transfer function of inter-organelle contacts.

Thomas Di Mattia, Arthur Martinet, Souade Ikhlef, Alastair G McEwen, Yves Nominé, Corinne Wendling, Pierre Poussin-Courmontagne, Laetitia Voilquin, Pascal Eberling, Frank Ruffenach and 6 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The EMBO journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 83 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
83citing papers in PubMed
8.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

83 citing papers in PubMed, 131 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Nir2 crystal structures reveal a phosphatidic acid-sensing mechanism at ER-PM contact sites.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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  14. The human autophagy-initiating complexes ULK1C and PI3KC3-C1.The Journal of biological chemistry · 2025
    Review
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  17. The Electrically Silent Kv5.1 Subunit Forms Heteromeric Kv2 Channels in Cortical Neurons and Confers Distinct Functional Properties.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
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23 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Thomas Di MattiaInstitut de Génétique et de Biologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire (IGBMC), Illkirch, France.ORCID 0000-0002-9974-7352
Arthur MartinetInstitut de Génétique et de Biologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire (IGBMC), Illkirch, France.ORCID 0000-0002-9286-306X
Souade IkhlefInstitut de Pharmacologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire, Université Côte d'Azur, CNRS, Valbonne, France.
Alastair G McEwenInstitut de Génétique et de Biologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire (IGBMC), Illkirch, France.ORCID 0000-0003-4484-3512
Yves NominéInstitut de Génétique et de Biologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire (IGBMC), Illkirch, France.
Corinne WendlingInstitut de Génétique et de Biologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire (IGBMC), Illkirch, France.ORCID 0000-0001-7171-3890
Pierre Poussin-CourmontagneInstitut de Génétique et de Biologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire (IGBMC), Illkirch, France.
Laetitia VoilquinInstitut de Génétique et de Biologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire (IGBMC), Illkirch, France.ORCID 0000-0003-2138-4819
Pascal EberlingInstitut de Génétique et de Biologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire (IGBMC), Illkirch, France.
Frank RuffenachInstitut de Génétique et de Biologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire (IGBMC), Illkirch, France.
Jean CavarelliInstitut de Génétique et de Biologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire (IGBMC), Illkirch, France.
John SleeUCL Institute of Ophthalmology, London, UK.
Timothy P LevineUCL Institute of Ophthalmology, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-7231-0775
Guillaume DrinInstitut de Pharmacologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire, Université Côte d'Azur, CNRS, Valbonne, France.
Catherine TomasettoInstitut de Génétique et de Biologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire (IGBMC), Illkirch, France.ORCID 0000-0002-1811-5848
Fabien AlpyInstitut de Génétique et de Biologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire (IGBMC), Illkirch, France.ORCID 0000-0002-0526-0720
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRThrombosis Research Institute · GB

Funding

Agence Nationale de la Recherche (ANR) ANR-19-CE44-0003Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/M011801/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/P003818/1French Infrastructure for Integrated Structural Biology (FRISBI) ANR-10-INSB-05-01Institut National Du Cancer (INCa) INCA_9269Ligue Contre le Cancer
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Organelles are physically connected in membrane contact sites. The endoplasmic reticulum possesses three major receptors, VAP-A, VAP-B, and MOSPD2, which interact with proteins at the surface of other organelles to build contacts. VAP-A, VAP-B, and MOSPD2 contain an MSP domain, which binds a motif named FFAT (two phenylalanines in an acidic tract). In this study, we identified a non-conventional FFAT motif where a conserved acidic residue is replaced by a serine/threonine. We show that phosphorylation of this serine/threonine is critical for non-conventional FFAT motifs (named Phospho-FFAT) to be recognized by the MSP domain. Moreover, structural analyses of the MSP domain alone or in complex with conventional and Phospho-FFAT peptides revealed new mechanisms of interaction. Based on these new insights, we produced a novel prediction algorithm, which expands the repertoire of candidate proteins with a Phospho-FFAT that are able to create membrane contact sites. Using a prototypical tethering complex made by STARD3 and VAP, we showed that phosphorylation is instrumental for the formation of ER-endosome contacts, and their sterol transfer function. This study reveals that phosphorylation acts as a general switch for inter-organelle contacts.

Indexed as

Lipid MetabolismAmino Acid MotifsBinding SitesEndoplasmic ReticulumEndosomesHumansLipidsMembrane ProteinsModels, MolecularPhosphorylationProtein BindingReceptors, ChemokineVesicular Transport ProteinsLipidsMembrane ProteinsMOSPD2 protein, humanReceptors, ChemokineVAPA protein, humanVAPB protein, humanVesicular Transport Proteinscholesterolinter-organelle contactlipid transfer proteinregulationsmall linear motif

Identifiers

PMID33124732
PMCPMC7705450
OpenAlexW3096235246

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.