Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33124552›Full record

ArticleEuro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin2020

The contribution of HIV point-of-care tests in early HIV diagnosis: community-based HIV testing monitoring in Catalonia, 1995 to 2018.

Laura Fernàndez-López, Juliana Reyes-Urueña, Anna Conway, Jorge Saz, Adriana Morales, Jaime Quezadas, Jordi Baroja, Anna Rafel, Ander Pazos, Anna Avellaneda and 9 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Early diagnosis of HIV/aids infection: concept analysis.Revista brasileira de enfermagem · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. [Point-of-care tests for sexually transmitted infections-what is the current status?]Bundesgesundheitsblatt, Gesundheitsforschung, Gesundheitsschutz · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. The cat is out of the bag - point-of-care testing (POCT) is here to stay.Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 9 institutions in 1 country.

Laura Fernàndez-LópezCentre for Epidemiological Studies on Sexually Transmitted Infections and HIV/AIDS of Catalonia (CEEISCAT), Catalan Health Department, Barcelona, Spain.
Juliana Reyes-UrueñaCentre for Epidemiological Studies on Sexually Transmitted Infections and HIV/AIDS of Catalonia (CEEISCAT), Catalan Health Department, Barcelona, Spain.
Anna ConwayCentre for Epidemiological Studies on Sexually Transmitted Infections and HIV/AIDS of Catalonia (CEEISCAT), Catalan Health Department, Barcelona, Spain.
Jorge SazBCN Checkpoint, Barcelona, Spain.
Adriana MoralesStop Sida, Barcelona, Spain.
Jaime QuezadasAssociació Ciutadana Antisida de Catalunya (ACASC), Barcelona, Spain.
Jordi BarojaCentre Jove d'Atenció a les Sexualitats (CJAS), Barcelona, Spain.
Anna RafelAssociació Antisida de Lleida, Lleida, Spain.
Ander PazosGais Positius, Barcelona, Spain.
Anna AvellanedaActuavallès, Sabadell, Spain.
Mercè MeroñoFundació Àmbit Prevenció, Barcelona, Spain.
Lorena AndreoCAS/ARD Lluís Companys, Creu Roja Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Lluís RomeroAssexora'Tgn (Associacio Comunitària de Salut Sexual del Camp de Tarragona), Tarragona, Spain.
Anna LaraAssociació Comunitària Anti Sida de Girona (ACAS), Girona, Spain.
Araceli OtónCreu Roja Tarragona, Tarragona, Spain.
Benet RifàSection for Surveillance, Prevention and Control of Sexually Transmitted Infections and HIV, Public Health Agency of Catalonia, Barcelona, Spain.
Rosa MansillaSection for Surveillance, Prevention and Control of Sexually Transmitted Infections and HIV, Public Health Agency of Catalonia, Barcelona, Spain.
Joan ColomProgramme for Prevention, Control and Treatment of HIV, STIs and Viral Hepatitis, Public Health Agency of Catalonia, Barcelona, Spain.
Jordi CasabonaCentre for Epidemiological Studies on Sexually Transmitted Infections and HIV/AIDS of Catalonia (CEEISCAT), Catalan Health Department, Barcelona, Spain.
Agència de Qualitat i Avaluació Sanitàries de Catalunya · ESCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Epidemiología y Salud Pública · ESCentre d'Higiene Mental Les Corts (Spain) · ESClínica Girona · ESDeleted InstitutionInstitut d'Investigació en Ciències de la Salut Germans Trias i Pujol · ESObservatori de l'Ebre · ESRed de Investigación en Sida · ESUniversitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BackgroundCommunity-based HIV testing services combined with the use of point-of-care tests (POCT) have the potential to improve early diagnosis through increasing availability, accessibility and uptake of HIV testing.AimTo describe community-based HIV testing activity in Catalonia, Spain, from 1995 to 2018, and to evaluate the impact of HIV POCT on the HIV continuum of care.MethodsA community-based network of voluntary counselling and testing services in Catalonia, Spain has been collecting systematic data on activity, process and results since 1995. A descriptive analysis was performed on pooled data, describing the data in terms of people tested and reactive screening test results.ResultsBetween 1995 and 2018, 125,876 HIV tests were performed (2.1% reactive). Since the introduction of HIV POCT in 2007, a large increase in the number of tests performed was observed, reaching 14,537 tests alone in 2018 (1.3% reactive). Men who have sex with men (MSM), as a proportion of all people tested, has increased greatly over time reaching 74.7% in 2018. The highest percentage of reactive tests was found in people who inject drugs followed by MSM. The contribution of community-based HIV testing to the overall total notified cases in the Catalonia HIV registry has gradually increased, reaching 37.9% in 2018, and 70% of all MSM cases. In 2018, the percentage of individuals with a reactive screening test who were linked to care was 89.0%.ConclusionOur study reinforces the important role that community-based HIV POCT has on the diagnosis of HIV in key populations.

Indexed as

Community Health ServicesHIV InfectionsHIV TestingPoint-of-Care TestingAdultEarly DiagnosisFemaleHomosexuality, MaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSpainYoung AdultCommunity Health Servicesearly diagnosisHIV infections, diagnosis, prevention and controlsentinel surveillancestatistics and numerical datatesting

Identifiers

PMID33124552
PMCPMC7596919
OpenAlexW3095646902

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.