Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33124543›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene2020

Negative Correlation between Altitude and COVID-19 Pandemic in Colombia: A Preliminary Report.

Eder Cano-Pérez, Jaison Torres-Pacheco, María Carolina Fragozo-Ramos, Génesis García-Díaz, Eduardo Montalvo-Varela, Juan Carlos Pozo-Palacios

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Are High-Altitude Residents More Susceptible to Covid-19 in India? Findings and Potential Implications for Research and Policy.International journal of health services : planning, administration, evaluation · 2022
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  17. SARS-CoV-2 Viral Load Analysis at Low and High Altitude: A Case Study from Ecuador.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  18. Living at High Altitude and COVID-19 Mortality in Peru.High altitude medicine & biology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Eder Cano-Pérez1Molecular Research Unit Group (UNIMOL), Laboratory of Tropical Medicine, University of Cartagena, Cartagena de Indias, Colombia.
Jaison Torres-Pacheco1Molecular Research Unit Group (UNIMOL), Laboratory of Tropical Medicine, University of Cartagena, Cartagena de Indias, Colombia.
María Carolina Fragozo-Ramos2Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Cartagena, Cartagena de Indias, Colombia.
Génesis García-Díaz3Centro Especializado en Genética Médica (CEGEMED), Quito, Ecuador.
Eduardo Montalvo-Varela4Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Faculty of Chemical Sciences, Central University of Ecuador, Quito, Ecuador.
Juan Carlos Pozo-Palacios3Centro Especializado en Genética Médica (CEGEMED), Quito, Ecuador.
University of Cartagena · COCentral University of Ecuador · ECUniversity of Cuenca · EC

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It has been suggested that high altitude can reduce the infectivity and case fatality rate of COVID-19. We investigated the relationship between altitude and the COVID-19 pandemic in Colombia. Epidemiological data included the number of positive cases, deaths, and the case fatality rate of COVID-19. In particular, we analyzed data from 70 cities with altitudes between 1 and 3,180 m. Correlations and linear regression models adjusted to population density were performed to examine the relationship and contribution of altitude to epidemiological variables. The case fatality rate was negatively correlated with the altitude of the cities. The incidence of cases and deaths from COVID-19 had an apparent correlation with altitude; however, these variables were better explained by population density. In general, these findings suggest that living at high altitude can reduce the impact of COVID-19, especially the case fatality rate.

Indexed as

AltitudePandemicsCitiesColombiaCOVID-19HumansIncidenceLinear ModelsPopulation DensitySARS-CoV-2Survival Analysis

Identifiers

PMID33124543
PMCPMC7695107
OpenAlexW3094868662

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.