Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33124472›Full record

Trial reportAnxiety, stress, and coping2021

Stress and information processing: acute psychosocial stress affects levels of mental abstraction.

John M Felt, Sarah Depaoli, Jitske Tiemensma

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Anxiety, stress, and coping, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Factors associated with distress over time in women with breast cancer undergoing radiotherapy: insights from a pilot study assessing a digital information tool.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
    Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

John M FeltPsychological Sciences, University of California, Merced, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7334-6489
Sarah DepaoliPsychological Sciences, University of California, Merced, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1277-0462
Jitske TiemensmaPsychological Sciences, University of California, Merced, CA, USA.
University of California, Merced · US

Funding

PREVENTION AND METHODOLOGY TRAINING (PAMT)T32DA017629 · NIDA · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY-UNIV PARK · PI Eric D Claus, Rina D Eiden · 2005 to 2026
$9.5M
NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA017629
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOne mechanism by which acute psychosocial stress effects health-related cognitions and behaviors is through changes in the level of mental abstraction when processing information. However, it is unclear whether levels of mental abstraction would be higher or lower after an acute psychosocial stressor.

objectivesThis research examined acute psychosocial stress's impact on levels of mental abstraction.

designRandomized between-subjects experimental design.

methodsA diverse sample of 164 undergraduate students aged 18-24 years old were randomly assigned to an acute psychosocial stressor or non-stressful control condition. Blood pressure (BP), heart rate (HR), and negative affect were monitored throughout the study and mental abstraction was measured at the end of each condition.

resultsMental abstraction was statistically significantly higher (i.e., more abstract) after the stress condition than after the control condition (

conclusionsAcute psychosocial stress is associated with higher levels of mental abstraction after the stressor. These findings may have implications for stress-relevant interventions as accounting for the level of mental abstraction may enhance the efficacy of the intervention.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAffectBlood PressureFemaleHeart RateHumansMaleMental ProcessesStress, PsychologicalStudentsYoung AdultAcute psychosocial stressbehavioral identification formexperimental designmental abstractionpsychological outlook

Identifiers

PMID33124472
PMCPMC7770099
OpenAlexW3095753373

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.